The Suppression of the African Slave Trade to the United States of America: 1638-1870Du Bois, W. E. B. (William Edward Burghardt)
History
The Suppression of the African Slave Trade to the United States of America: 1638-1870
Du Bois, W. E. B. (William Edward Burghardt)
Slave trade -- United States -- History
[75] For accounts of these slavers, see _House Reports_, 17
Cong. 1 sess. II. No. 92, pp. 30-50. The "Paz" was an armed
slaver flying the American flag.
[76] Said to be owned by an Englishman, but fitted in America
and manned by Americans. It was eventually captured by H.M.S.
"Bann," after a hard fight.
[77] Also called Spanish schooner "Triumvirate," with American
supercargo, Spanish captain, and American, French, Spanish,
and English crew. It was finally captured by a British vessel.
[78] An American slaver of 1814, which was boarded by a
British vessel. All the above cases, and many others, were
proven before British courts.
[79] _House Reports_, 17 Cong. 1 sess. II. No. 92, p. 51.
[80] _House Doc._, 15 Cong. 1 sess. II. No. 12, pp. 22, 38.
This slaver was after capture sent to New Orleans,--an
illustration of the irony of the Act of 1807.
[81] _House Journal_, 14 Cong. 2 sess. p. 15.
[82] _House Doc._, 16 Cong. 1 sess. III. No. 36, p. 5.
[83] _Ibid._, 15 Cong. 1 sess. II. No. 12, pp. 8-14. See
Chew's letter of Oct. 17, 1817: _Ibid._, pp. 14-16.
[84] By the secret Joint Resolution and Act of 1811 (_Statutes
at Large_, III. 471), Congress gave the President power to
suppress the Amelia Island establishment, which was then
notorious. The capture was not accomplished until 1817.
[85] _House Doc._, 16 Cong. 1 sess. III. No. 42, pp. 10-11.
Cf. Report of the House Committee, Jan. 10, 1818: "It is but
too notorious that numerous infractions of the law prohibiting
the importation of slaves into the United States have been
perpetrated with impunity upon our southern frontier." _Amer.
State Papers, Miscellaneous_, II. No. 441.
[86] Special message of Jan. 13, 1818: _House Journal_, 15
Cong. 1 sess. pp. 137-9.
[87] Collector McIntosh, of the District of Brunswick, Ga., to
the Secretary of the Treasury. _House Doc._, 16 Cong. 1 sess.
III. No. 42, pp. 8-9.
[88] _House Doc._, 16 Cong. 1 sess. III. No. 42, pp. 6-7.
[89] _Ibid._, pp. 11-12.
[90] _Amer. State Papers, Miscellaneous_, II. No. 529.
[91] _House Doc._, 16 Cong. 1 sess. III. No. 42, p. 7.
[92] _Ibid._, p. 6.
[93] _House Reports_, 21 Cong. 1 sess. III. No. 348, p. 82.
[94] They were not general instructions, but were directed to
Commander Campbell. Cf. _House Doc._, 15 Cong. 2 sess. IV. No.
84, pp. 5-6.
[95] _Statutes at Large_, III. 471 ff.
[96] _House Doc._, 15 Cong. 2 sess. VI. No. 107, pp. 8-9.
[97] _Ibid._, IV. No. 84. Cf. Chew's letters in _House
Reports_, 21 Cong. 1 sess. III. No. 348.
[98] _House Doc._, 15 Cong. 1 sess. II. No. 12, pp. 22, 38; 15
Cong. 2 sess. VI. No. 100, p. 13; 16 Cong. 1 sess. III. No.
42, p. 9, etc.; _House Reports_, 21 Cong. 1 sess. III. No.
348, p. 85.
[99] _House Doc._, 15 Cong. 2 sess. VI. No. 107, pp. 8-9.
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