London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 16th century -- Sources; London (England) -- Surveys
But besides all this, there is in and about this city a whole
university, as it were, of students, practicers or pleaders, and judges
of the laws of this realm, not living of common stipends, as in other
universities it is for the most part done, but of their own private
maintenance, as being altogether fed either by their places or practice,
or otherwise by their proper revenue, or exhibition of parents and
friends; for that the younger sort are either gentlemen or the sons of
gentlemen, or of other most wealthy persons. Of these houses there be at
this day fourteen in all; whereof nine do stand within the liberties of
this city, and five in the suburbs thereof; to wit:
_Within the liberties_
Serjeants’ inn in Fleet Street, Serjeants’ inn in Chancery lane; for
judges and sergeants only.
The Inner temple, the Middle temple, in Fleet street; houses of court.
Clifford’s inn in Fleet street, Thavies inn in Oldborne, Furnival’s inn
in Oldborne, Barnard’s inn in Oldborne, Staple inn in Oldborne; houses
of Chancery.
_Without the liberties_
Gray’s inn in Oldborne, Lincoln’s inn in Chancery lane by the old
Temple;[90] houses of court.
Clement’s inn, New inn, Lion’s inn; houses of Chancery, without Temple
bar, in the liberty of Westminster.
There was sometime an inn of sergeants in Oldborne, as you may read of
Scrop’s inn over against St. Andrew’s church.
There was also one other inn of Chancery, called Chester’s inn, for the
nearness of the Bishop of Chester’s house, but more commonly termed
Strand inn, for that it stood in Strand street, and near unto Strand
bridge without Temple bar, in the liberty of the duchy of Lancaster.
This inn of Chancery, with other houses near adjoining, were pulled
down in the reign of Edward VI. by Edward Duke of Sommerset, who in
place thereof raised that large and beautiful house, but yet unfinished,
called Sommerset house.
There was moreover, in the reign of King Henry I., a tenth house of
Chancery, mentioned by Justice Fortescue in his book of the laws of
England, but where it stood, or when it was abandoned, I cannot find,
and therefore I will leave it, and return to the rest.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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