The Survey, Volume 30, Number 3, Apr 19, 1913 — John Shaqi
The Survey, Volume 30, Number 3, Apr 19, 1913Various
History
The Survey, Volume 30, Number 3, Apr 19, 1913
Various
Charities -- Periodicals; Social problems -- Periodicals; United States -- Social conditions -- Periodicals
“The larger part of the boys and girls leave school before the
completion of the elementary course, unprepared in anything which will
aid them in their immediate problem of earning a living with their
hands. From statistics available in other states it is safe to
estimate that there are fully 25,000 boys and girls in this state
between fourteen and sixteen who have not secured adequate preparation
for life work in the schools and who are now working in “dead end” or
“blind alley” jobs, or in other words, jobs which hold no promise of
future competence or advancement. The investigations in Massachusetts
and New York city show that not more than one out of five of the
pupils leaving school at fourteen do so because it is necessary to
help make a living. The conditions are doubtless even better in
Indiana. The remainder, four out of five, leave school for a variety
of reasons, chief among which is the feeling among pupils and parents
that the schools do not offer the kind of instruction which they need
for the work they expect to do and which would justify them in
foregoing wage earning for a time in order to get it.”
The commission found no organized effort in Indiana to put pupils in
touch with the opportunities for life work. The pupils are in the main,
it declares, left to their own resources in choosing a vocation except
where enterprising teachers have been able to give personal advice. It
believes that every city and town should survey the vocational
opportunities within its borders and place the information, together
with all information available on vocational work, within reach of the
pupil at the proper age.
Contrary to the claims of some of those who are administering industrial
education in other states the commission found that the largest problem
in carrying out such training is the lack of teachers competent to do
the work. “If the vocational subjects are to find and hold the place
that is due them in the common schools of the state,” says the
commission, “the teachers must be educated to handle them more
effectively than they have been able to handle such subjects in the
past.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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