The Survey, Volume 30, Number 5, May 3, 1913Various
History
The Survey, Volume 30, Number 5, May 3, 1913
Various
Charities -- Periodicals; Social problems -- Periodicals; United States -- Social conditions -- Periodicals
Mary Schenck confided to her teacher that she wanted to take up
stenography and typewriting because she “knew a girl who had a
good job in that line.” A vocational counselor called at her home
and talked with her mother. During the visit it developed that
Mary’s mother and grandmother were both successful dressmakers and
that the girl herself had obtained very good marks in her sewing
in the grammar school. In fact, she had made the dresses for her
two little sisters for the past two years. As a result of this
information the counselor talked again with Mary and suggested
that she take up sewing in the school. Mary did so, even going out
to work in a shop for a while. Then she started in business for
herself. Today she is employing two assistants. Thus by a little
common sense and thought a girl was prevented from entering the
overcrowded field of stenography in which she probably would not
have been very successful and started in a line of work for which
she possessed natural ability and real love.
What is a vocational counselor? There are over a hundred of them
in the public schools of Boston. They are regular teachers,
designated by the school principals to advise and co-operate with
boys and girls leaving school for work. Two years ago an agreement
between the Boston School Committee and the Vocation Bureau called
for their appointment and they have been meeting twice a month
ever since to discuss the educational opportunities of the city,
the vocational problems of the children and to confer with
employers and others interested. Let us see just how their
influence is made to count in the lives of children.
Vocational guidance in a school involves three definite objects:
Guiding the child while in the school.
Guiding the child after leaving school.
Following up the child, i.e., ascertaining what becomes of him
after he goes into work.
[Illustration:
_Courtesy Massachusetts Child Labor Committee._
THEY NEVER KNEW A VOCATIONAL COUNSELOR.
There is a growing belief among those who are exploring the twilight
zone between education and industry that what youngsters like these
need is not more help in finding jobs but more and better training
before they find them.
]
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