The Survey, volume 30, number 7, May 17, 1913Various
History
The Survey, volume 30, number 7, May 17, 1913
Various
Charities -- Periodicals; Social problems -- Periodicals; United States -- Social conditions -- Periodicals
The economic pinch has left its marks upon his social life. Many of
his old neighbors have sold their farms and moved away. Some have
left their farms in the hands of tenants who are robbing the land
of its fertility. Community spirit has vanished. The old forms of
recreation have lapsed with the passing of the settled population. No
new forms have taken their place except in the towns, and these are
usually of a character that would not be tolerated in the country.
Smith’s boy is waiting his first opportunity to get off the farm. His
has been a life of all work and no play, and while it has not exactly
made him a dull boy, it has made him hate farming. Smith’s wife is
leading the life of a drudge, and she swears her daughters are not
going to live on the farm if she can help it. With the stagnation
in social life has come stagnation in moral and religious life, for
morals do not flourish in a stagnant community.
Yes, Smith needs help. He needs to know how to farm more
scientifically. He needs a better income. He needs to know how to
organize with his fellow farmers to protect themselves against the
inroads of the middlemen and the tenants. He needs better markets
for his crops and better transportation facilities to those markets.
He needs a school for his children that will give them as good an
education as they would get in any city school, a school that will
instill in them a love of the country, a knowledge of farming and an
appreciation of its economic significance. He needs more recreation
facilities for the whole family. He needs a handier kitchen for his
wife and daughter and many more opportunities for them to broaden
their lives and enrich their minds in literary and social activities.
The question is, Should the church give it? Should it go to Farmer
Smith and say:
“Smith, I am a bit ashamed of myself; I have not been doing for
you what I ought. I have been preaching about Elysian fields and
allowing the riches of bluegrass, corn and wheat fields to be
squandered with prodigal hand; I have been trying to pave your road
to Glory Land, but I have paid no attention to your road to the
nearest market; I have talked about mansions in the skies and cared
little about the buildings in which you and your family must spend
your lives here and now; I have been teaching your children God’s
word in the Bible, but I have left his word in the rivers and the
hills, in the grass and the trees, without prophet, witness, or
defender.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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