The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664Johnson, Amandus
History
The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664
Johnson, Amandus
Delaware River Valley (N.Y.-Del. and N.J.) -- History; New Sweden -- History; Swedes -- United States
When Rising saw that the Dutch were getting the upper hand at Fort
Trinity, he delegated Hendrick Elswick[27] to enquire what their
real intentions were. “Factor Elswick came from Fort Christina,”
says Stuyvesant, “and asked in a friendly way and in the name of his
director the cause of our coming, and ... [desired to see] the orders
of our superiors.... He requested us to be satisfied with what we had
accomplished, without advancing further upon the other Swedish fort,
using at first persuasive and friendly words, afterwards mingled with
menaces.” Stuyvesant was on the point of detaining Elswick as a spy,
but finally dismissed him with the reply that he had come to occupy the
whole of New Sweden, and would not desist before he had accomplished
his object. On receiving this message Rising collected his people
in the fort, and set them to work on the walls and battlements day
and night. On Sunday, September 2, divine services were conducted as
usual, but afterwards they “worked busily on the fort.” During the
day an Indian, who sold a pig in the fort, related that he had seen
the Swedish soldiers of Fort Trinity carried prisoners to the Dutch
vessels. This disheartened the garrison and only with difficulty could
Rising keep up its courage.
On the same day a division of the Dutch force was marched up within
sight of Christina, but Stuyvesant remained at Fort Casimir. On Monday
morning the Dutch raised their flag on the Swedish sloop in the river
above the Swedish fort, and since they prepared to take a stand by
a house in the neighborhood Lieutenant Höök with a drummer was sent
there to inquire what their intentions were, and why they stationed
themselves there. From his boat he was assured by the Dutch that he
would be treated according to the rules governing the reception of
messengers by belligerents, but upon landing he was made a prisoner
and sent to Fort Casimir in chains.[28] The Dutch rushed the work on
the trenches to such an extent during the night that their battery
was ready the following day. The Swedes now supposed that Stuyvesant
intended to build a fort there, so as to be able to control the whole
district below Christina River, for it was not yet believed that he had
come to subjugate the entire colony.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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