The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664Johnson, Amandus
History
The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664
Johnson, Amandus
Delaware River Valley (N.Y.-Del. and N.J.) -- History; New Sweden -- History; Swedes -- United States
From September 25 to 29 the baggage of the officers, soldiers and
colonists, who returned to the fatherland, was loaded upon the Dutch
ships and, when Rising had gone on board the _Waag_ with his
men on October 1 (11), the vessels set sail for New Amsterdam, where
they arrived nine days later. Rising remained on the _Waag_ until
Sunday afternoon, October 14 (24). He was then advised by Elswick
to make complaints in person to Governor Stuyvesant about various
damages done to the property of the New Sweden Company. He also accused
Stuyvesant of breaking “the stipulated capitulation”, because he did
not provide proper lodgings, “and disputes with [unfriendly] words
were said to have occurred between them.” Two days later Stuyvesant
drew up “an answer and counter-protest”, which was presented to Rising
on October 18 (28). Rising replied the following day, denied the
accusations of Stuyvesant, repeated some of his former complaints,
“requested in all justice that, according to the capitulation, the
troops ... should not be influenced to remain, while those, conformable
to ... [the] agreement [who desired to go], ought to come with [him]
in the same ship”, and finally he again protested against all that had
been done “to His Majesty’s subjects by the invasion, beleaguering
and taking of the whole South River.” The protest was delivered to
Stuyvesant by Elswick, who was accompanied by Lieutenant Sven Höök and
Peter Hansson Wendell; but it seems to have remained unanswered.
Preparations were now speedily made for the transportation of Rising
and his men to Europe. Orders concerning their passage and landing were
given to the skippers in whose vessels they were to go, but the Dutch
prevailed on most of the Swedes to locate in the colony. The officers
and people (37 in all),[38] who desired to leave were finally placed on
board three vessels[39] with their baggage, and on October 23 (November
2) they went to sea.
The weather was fair and the wind seems to have been favorable, for
the vessels managed to keep close together and crossed the Atlantic in
about four weeks. Peter Lindeström gives the following account of his
voyage:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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