The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664Johnson, Amandus
History
The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664
Johnson, Amandus
Delaware River Valley (N.Y.-Del. and N.J.) -- History; New Sweden -- History; Swedes -- United States
Finally he should “look well after the Swedes,” and he was to try to
remove such as were “not friendly disposed to the Honorable Company” by
sending them to New Amsterdam, if possible.
On December 8 (18), Jacquet took the oath of office before Peter
Stuyvesant, and ten days later he assumed the Vice-Directorship in Fort
Casimir. Certain articles in Jacquet’s instruction, if forced, would
have interfered with the rights of the old settlers; but caution was
exercised, and “the letter of the law” was never followed.
Allerton, and probably other traders, visited the river in the autumn,
winter and spring; and several Jews, “who had put goods on board a
ship for the South River”, requested permission to trade there; a
right which was _conditionally_ granted them. The Swedish barks
and yachts surrendered by Rising were used on trading expeditions, but
the _Eindracht_[42] stranded at Sandy Hook in January, 1656. The
council at New Amsterdam authorized Jan Teunissen, the carpenter, to
save the vessel, promising him 200 florins if successful.
A law court was established by Jacquet shortly after his arrival, at
which several settlers presented their grievances, while others were
summoned to appear in suits. In January, 1656, some Swedish freemen
living near Fort Casimir appeared before Jacquet and his council, and
requested permission to remain on their lands until the expiration of
one year and a half, agreeable to the capitulation, as they had not
then any inclination to change their place of abode nor to build in the
new town. Their petition was granted, and they remained undisturbed on
their homesteads.
About March 13 the ship _Mercurius_ arrived, as we have seen.
Henrick Huygen and Johan Papegoja went ashore, presented themselves
to the commander at Fort Casimir, and reported their instructions and
intentions, requesting permission to land the people somewhere in the
river, until further orders were received from Sweden. This was denied
them, and Huygen was arrested as an enemy of the state. Johan Papegoja
appealed o Stuyvesant in a letter, dated March 14 (24), informing
the latter of the arrival of the ship and requesting permission to
revictual and return unmolested to Europe, also remonstrating against
the treatment accorded Huygen. Vice-Director Jacquet likewise made a
report to his superior at New Amsterdam.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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