The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664Johnson, Amandus
History
The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664
Johnson, Amandus
Delaware River Valley (N.Y.-Del. and N.J.) -- History; New Sweden -- History; Swedes -- United States
About the beginning of February we may suppose that the Indians carried
news to the little settlement that ships had appeared in the river.
Were these Swedish vessels or Dutch? Of course the Indians did not
know. But hope revived the drooping spirits; the vessels might be
from Gothenburg. Eager eyes spied the Delaware for days and about noon
on February 15 two ships plowed slowly up the river with a slight
breeze astern. Every man in the fort watched the sails. There was a
bustle and hurry everywhere. The news spread, and the colonists came
running in from their plantations. Sure enough the Swedish colors were
displayed from the topmasts. In an instant the gold-blue cross-banner
was flung to the breeze on the flag pole of Christina fort, and a shout
of welcome greeted the _Swan_ and the _Fama_, as they passed
the mouth of Fish Kill. At two in the afternoon the ships anchored in
Christina harbor, and the passengers and sailors went ashore. Rev.
Torkillus with his entire flock stood on the bridge to receive them,
and Governor Ridder surrounded by his little staff did homage to the
arriving governor, while some Indian lurking behind the pine trees on
the island was watching the scene. The passengers were greeted with
tears of joy, and the hand-shakings seemed never to cease. But to
work, to work! There were cargoes to be unloaded and horses and cattle
to be landed. Until evening the work went on. Shelter was sought for
the new-comers, but some slept on the ship for want of room in the
dwellings. The fires were fed longer than usual that evening, and the
candles or fir-torches were kept burning till morning hours. News
from Sweden, from relatives and friends was desired, the progress
of the war, the victories won by Swedish armies, what new decrees
had been issued, what new taxes levied, who among the relatives and
acquaintances of the colonists had been drafted and sent to German
battlefields--such and a hundred other questions we may be sure were
asked. And when the settlers were told of the great victories at
Glogau, at Schweidnitz and at Breitenfeld, and the glorious exploits of
Torstensson and Banér, their patriotism rose within them, and they were
proud of belonging to such a nation and of being its representatives
in the New World. But the journey across the ocean was not forgotten.
The sufferings on the way from Gothenburg to Godyn’s Bay were related,
and the storms and mishaps of the Horn Kill were described. Gradually
the night came on; the fires went out; the tired travellers were soon
asleep and all was quiet.
In the early morn everybody was at work again. In the afternoon all
the people were assembled in Fort Christina. Ridder delivered his
authority to Governor Printz, and the instructions and orders of the
Swedish Government were read in the presence of the people. Within the
next few days the commissioners were busy, making an inventory of the
merchandise in the storehouse and preparing for the return voyage of
the ships.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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