[16]Samuel Moore’s New Hampshire regiment was drafted into the
_Vigilant_. His lieutenant-colonel, Meserve, afterward served under
Abercromby, and again in the second siege of Louisburg under
Amherst, dying there of small-pox. Matthew Thornton, signer of the
Declaration, was surgeon of Moore’s regiment.
[17]Edward Tyng, merchant of Boston, son of that Colonel Edward who was
carried a prisoner to France, with John Nelson, by Frontenac’s
order, and died there in a dungeon.
VII
THE ARMY AT CANSO
The Plan of Attack.
The crude plan of attack, as digested at Boston, consisted in an
investment of Louisburg by the land forces and a blockade by sea. To
enforce this blockade, Shirley had sent out some armed vessels in
advance of the expedition, with orders to cruise off the island, and to
intercept all vessels they should fall in with, so that news of the
armament might not get into Louisburg, by any chance, before its coming.
Shirley’s Project.
This was all the more necessary because Shirley had indulged hopes, from
the first, of taking the place by surprise, and so obstinately was he
wedded to the notion that the thing was practicable, that he had drawn
up at great length a plan of campaign of which this surprise was the
chief feature, and in which he undertook to direct, down to the minutest
detail, where, how, and when the troops should land, what points they
should attack, what they should do if the assault proved a failure or
only partially successful, where they should encamp, raise batteries and
post guards; how the men must be handled under fire, and even how the
prisoners should be disposed of, for Shirley, as we have seen, was
considerably given to counting his chickens before they were hatched.
A Saving Clause.
Being a lawyer rather than a soldier, Shirley had written out a brief
instead of an order—clear, concise, direct. But, lengthy as it was, the
plan had one redeeming feature, which turns away criticism from the
absurdities with which it was running over. This was the postscript
appended to it: “Sir, upon the whole, notwithstanding the instructions
you have received from me, I must leave it to you to act upon unforeseen
emergencies according to your best discretion.” The reading of it must
have lifted a load from Pepperell’s mind! It really looked as if Shirley
had meant to be the real generalissimo himself, and to capture Louisburg
by proxy.
Pepperell’s Council.
Pepperell was still hampered, however, with a council of war, consisting
of all the general and field officers of his army, whom he was required
to summon to his aid in all emergencies. If it be true that in a
multitude of counsels there is wisdom, then Pepperell was to be well
advised, for his council aggregated between twenty and thirty members.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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