Bound to the letter of his orders, Pepperell seems to have first
purposed making an attempt to put Shirley’s rash project in execution.
To do this, he must have so timed his movements as to reach his
anchorage after dark, have landed his troops without being able to see
what obstacles lay before them, have marched them to stations situated
at a distance from the place of disembarkation, over ground unknown, and
not previously reconnoitred, to throw them against the enemy’s works
before they should be discovered. And this most critical of all military
operations, a night assault, was to be attempted by wholly undisciplined
men.
[Illustration: SIEGE of LOUISBOURG in 1745.]
Providentially for Pepperell, the wind died away before he could reach
the designated point of disembarkation, so that this mad scheme perished
before it could be put to the test; but early the next morning the
flotilla was discovered entering Gabarus Bay, five miles southeast from
the fortress, and in full view from its ramparts. So, also, the New
England forces could see the gray turrets of the redoubtable stronghold
rising in the distance, and could hear the bells of Louisburg pealing
out their loud alarm. The fortress instantly fired signal guns to call
in all out parties. It is said that there had been a grand ball the
night before, and that the company had scarce been asleep when called up
by this alarm. The booming of artillery, sounding like the drowsy roar
of an awakening lion, was defiantly echoed back from the bosom of the
deep, and borne on the cool breeze to the startled foemen’s ears the
distant roll of drum, and bugle blast, peopled the lately deserted sea
with voices of the coming strife.
Duchambon, commander of the fortress, instantly hurried off a hundred
and fifty men to oppose the landing of our troops.
Landing at Gabarus Bay, April 30.
The fleet quickly came to an anchor, and the signal was hoisted for the
troops to disembark at once. Before them stretched the lonely Cape
Breton shore, on which the breakers rose and fell in a long line of
foam. Though this heavy surf threatened to swamp the boats, the men
crowded into them as if going to a merry-making. It was a gallant and
inspiring sight to see them dash on toward the beach, emulous who should
reach it first, and eager to meet the enemy, who were waiting for them
there. By making a feint at one point, and then pulling for another at
some distance from the first, the boats gained an undefended part of the
shore before the French could come up with them. As soon as one struck
the ground, the men jumped into the water, each taking another on his
back and wading through the surf to the shore. In this manner the
landing went on so rapidly that, when the enemy finally came up, they
were easily driven off, with the loss of six or seven men killed, and
some prisoners. Before it was dark two thousand men bivouacked for the
night within cannon shot of Louisburg.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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