The Tale of the Great MutinyFitchett, W. H. (William Henry)
History
The Tale of the Great Mutiny
Fitchett, W. H. (William Henry)
India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
_From a painting by THOMAS BRIGSTOCKE_]
Hope Grant, with the present Lord Roberts as his A.A.G., commanded the
cavalry; Archdale Wilson the guns; Napier—afterwards of Magdala fame—the
engineers. Outram, Lugard, and Walpole commanded the three infantry
divisions. It was a fine army, admirably officered and led, and made
a perfect fighting machine. And of all Campbell’s generals, no one,
perhaps, served him better than did Robert Napier. He supplied the plan
of attack, which made the Sepoy defences worthless, and enabled Lucknow
to be carried, practically, in fourteen days, and at a loss of only 125
officers and men killed, and less than 600 wounded.
The east front, which was to be attacked, resembled, roughly, a boot laid
on its side. A great canal, running north and south, is the sole of the
“boot”; the river Goomtee curves round the toe, and, running back sharply
to the south, defines the top of the foot, and stretches up to what may
be described as the ankle. The road across the Dilkusha bridge pierces
the centre of what we have called the “sole,” and the triple line of
Sepoy defences barred this line of approach. Napier’s plan was to bridge
the Goomtee, pass a strong force, with heavy guns, in a wide sweep round
the “toe” of the boot, on the northern bank of the river. The heavy guns,
when placed in position on the north bank, would take in reverse all
the Sepoy defences, and smite with a direct and overwhelming fire the
chief positions—the Mess-house, the Secundrabagh, and the Residency, &c.,
which the Sepoys held. The Sepoy generals had constructed no defences on
the north bank of the river, though it was strongly held by the rebel
cavalry. Outram was to command the force operating from the north bank
of the river. When his guns had swept the Sepoy defences from flank to
flank, then the British left would advance, cross the Dilkusha bridge,
and fight its way up to the Kaisarbagh and the Residency, Outram, with
his flanking gun-fire, always pushing ahead.
The British right and left were thus like the two blades of a pair of
scissors, thrust through the web of the Sepoy defences; and when the
“scissors” closed, those defences would be cut clean through from east to
west.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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