The Tale of the Great MutinyFitchett, W. H. (William Henry)
History
The Tale of the Great Mutiny
Fitchett, W. H. (William Henry)
India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
They were wild soldiers, gaunt, sinewy, and eager—the “Singh log” (“the
lion people”), as they called themselves. Maude has left a graphic
picture of the Sikhs who, at Allahabad, followed Brasyer as, with his
flowing white beard, he led them in pursuit of the broken Sepoys, or hung
with soldierly obedience on Neill’s stern orders. “When no fighting was
on hand,” he says, “squads of the tall, upright, Hebraic-visaged Sikhs
used to march into their commanding officer’s tent, where they stood at
attention, in silence, with one hand raised at the orthodox salute. ‘What
do you want, my men?’ was the question in Hindustani. ‘May it please
the protector of the poor, we want two days’ leave.’ ‘What for?’ ‘To
get drunk, Sahib!’ And their request, being considered reasonable, was
usually granted!”
Neill, by the way, had to use these by no means ascetic Sikhs to keep
his own “blue-caps” sober. The stocks of all the merchants in the city
were practically without owners, and the finest champagnes and brandies
were selling at 6d. per bottle. For a day or two it seemed probable that
Neill’s little force would be swept out of existence in a mere ignoble
torrent of drunkenness. Neill threatened the whip and the bullet in vain;
and finally marched up the Sikhs and took peremptory possession of all
intoxicating drinks.
On June 18 the fighting was over, the British were masters both of fort
and city, where, fourteen days before, they had been little better than
prisoners or fugitives. Then was repeated, in yet sterner fashion, the
retribution which had struck terror through Benares. The gallows in
Allahabad groaned under its heavy and quick-following burdens. In his
diary Neill wrote: “God grant that I may have acted with justice. I know
I have with severity, but, under all the circumstances, I trust for
forgiveness. I have done all for the good of my country, to re-establish
its prestige and power, and to put down this most barbarous and inhuman
insurrection.” Then he recites cases of outrage and mutilation on English
ladies and on little children, with details that still chill the natural
blood with horror to read.
The Sepoys, it is to be noted, when the fighting was over, took their
penalty with a sort of composed fatalism, to the Western imagination
very amazing. Sir George Campbell tells the story of the execution of an
old native officer, a subhadar, which he witnessed. “He was very cool
and quiet, and submitted to be executed without remonstrance. But the
rope broke, and he came down to the ground. He picked himself up, and it
was rather a painful scene for the spectators. But he seemed to feel for
their embarrassment, and thought it well to break the awkwardness of the
situation by conversation, remarking that it was a very bad rope, and
talking of little matters of that kind till another rope was procured,
which made an end of him!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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