The Taleef Shereef; Or, Indian Materia Medica — John Shaqi
The Taleef Shereef; Or, Indian Materia Medica
Science
The Taleef Shereef; Or, Indian Materia Medica
Materia medica -- India; Medicine, Ayurvedic
75 Anderjow.--"Nerium Anti-dysentericum, Echites Anti-dysenterica,
(Roxb. MS.) Curaya, H. Cutaja, S." A large tree, with leaves like the
almond tree; it produces a fruit long and broad, which grow separate
from each other. The fruit contains a number of seeds, rather longer
than those of the melon, and resembling a bird's tongue. The pulp
of the fruit is of a yellowish white, but the seeds are red. Its
properties are bitter, pungent, cool, and astringent. It cures
flatulence, bile, and fever, is vermifuge, and is useful in piles,
and beneficial in that kind of carbuncle the matter of which is
infectious: there are two kinds of this, a bitter and a sweet sort:
of these, the bitter is to be preferred. In Hemorrhoids, where much
blood is discharged, if taken in the quantity of half a tolah daily,
in cold water, for eight days, the cure will be accomplished. The bark
of the tree, taken in cold water, will remove laxities of the bowels.
76 Anar.--A name for Darim, q. vide. "Punica Granatum."
77 Aunalie.--A name for Shakakool, (Wild Carrot.)
78 Ambaray.--or Ambara, a vegetable used by the poorer classes,
resembling Sunn (hemp.) When young, it is hot, heavy, and promotes
appetite; it is useful in flatulence, and loosens the belly: when
ripe it is sweet and cool, and increases seminal secretion. In the
Dunterie it is written, that it is oleaginous and astringent.
79 Ankaloon.--The name of a salt called also Oodoobudh. Vide Loon.
80 Anbertasung.--A name for Sungbusserie.
81 Angud.--The name for Hungoot, q. vide.
82 Anjeer.--Ficus Carica. The Fig. A common fruit. Its virtues are
fully pointed out in Persian works. Another variety, called Anjeer
Deshtee, (Adam's fig,) Keonberrie. Some writers call the fig hot,
others describe it as cool, like the Goolur.
83 Aaont.--The Camel. The flesh is sweet to the taste, and light;
it increases the strength of vision and dispels flatulence, kills
larvÊ in the stomach, useful in piles, and increases bile and mucus:
in P. Shootur.
84 Aoode Belao.--Lutre Lutreola, (Shaw.) The Otter? An animal, named
also Kunduss, called in P. Saqeabi. Its scrotum is called Jeunel
bedesther. Its properties fully related in all Yunani publications.
85 Aoont Kutara.--A prickly shrub, about a yard high; both leaves and
branches are full of prickles, and its flowers are yellow; its fruit
round, and also full of prickles. It is bitter and pungent, useful
in phlegm and cough, also wind; increases bile, and is diuretic;
it promotes digestion, and increases the strength of the system. If
the fresh root be cut into small pieces, and the oil extracted from
it by heat, and this oil to the quantity of one masha, rubbed over a
plaintain leaf, and externally applied, it will increase Aphrodisia,
and lengthen its duration. This oil, applied to the parts, will restore
strength. Its application will also remove an offensive effluvia from
the axillÊ. Echinops Echinatus, (Roxb.)
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