The Taleef Shereef; Or, Indian Materia Medica — John Shaqi
The Taleef Shereef; Or, Indian Materia Medica
Science
The Taleef Shereef; Or, Indian Materia Medica
Materia medica -- India; Medicine, Ayurvedic
Physicians of Yunan have described it as hot, useful in
bilious affections, mucus, and blood; also in boils and
eruptions. A. Bukkum. The wood is used by dyers. In the Topha it is
written, that in the quantity of 15 masha it is a deadly poison. Its
powder is excellent as an application to wounds and ulcers. A bath
formed of a decoction of the wood, clears the surface of the body,
and gives strength to the bones.
132 Putrudj.--A very common leaf, in length from three to five inches,
and in breadth two inches; of a green color, and pleasant smell; it
is strongly marked by veins, and is brought from the hills. It is hot
and light, useful in wind and piles, nausea, pain at the stomach,
flatulence, and is cardiac. A. Sadielj Hindui. Laurus Cassia,
W. Tamalapatra, S. Tezpat, H. Tez (the bark), H. Twacha, S.
133 Pithpapra.--Oldenlandia biflora. Bitter, cool, light, and in its
effects astringent; beneficial in affections and disorders of bile,
mucus, and blood; also in general heat; useful in giddiness, thirst,
and fever; it generates flatulence. A. Shaterra.
134 Batassa.--A name for Phaneer.
135 Buthua, or Pasthuk, "Chenopodium album." A plant about a yard
high, or even less; its leaves are small like the mint, soft and
serrated; when the plant is old, it becomes a little larger, but the
leaves remain the same. It is used in India as a culinary vegetable,
and ate with or without meat; the leaves are sweetish when young;
it delights to grow near water, and is found both in the wild and
cultivated state, but the wild is considered the best; it is light
and laxative, strengthens the system, is useful in affections of the
spleen, eruptions from diffusion of bile, piles, worms, ascarides in
the rectum, and corrects all natural secretions except blood. A. Kutf.
136 Butela.--A kind of Pea: see Muttur.
137 Butaer.--The Quail, Perdix Olivacea, (Buch.) Its flesh is cool,
and promotes appetite; is beneficial in fever, and corrects the three
principal secretions. Some have said, that this is a name for Tihoo;
it resembles the partridge, but is only about half the size. In my
opinion, it is cool and hot in equal degrees; it forms a desirable
food for the sick, or emaciated; it strengthens the stomach, and
produces costiveness.
138 Batees.--A name for Atees, already described.
139 Pytha.--The gall-bladder of any animal. Bile is hot and dry, but
no general account can be given of its properties, as almost that of
every animal differs from another. If goat's bile be used, it will
relieve an affection of the liver, and if it be mixed with camphor
and butter, and introduced into the ear, it will cure tooth-ache,
or rubbed into the abdomen of a child below the navel, it will prove
laxative. Cow's bile, if introduced into the ear, will cure pain
arising from wind, mucus or bile.
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