Great Britain. Army. Royal Tank Corps; Tanks (Military science)
“Shortly after midnight our troops commenced the attack N. of
Cambrai, capturing Ramillies and securing a bridgehead over the
Escaut Canal at Pont D’Aire.
“The whole of Cambrai was occupied this morning....
“Air reports state that there is great confusion on roads N.E.
and S.E. of Le Cateau, and that our low-flying scouts have been
shooting at record targets....
“The number of prisoners taken in yesterday’s attack by the British
Armies amounted to 6300, and by the French in the St. Quentin area
1200. No detail yet received of captures to-day.”
The Battle of Cambrai-St. Quentin was at an end, and the Hindenburg
Line had now to all intents and purposes ceased to exist, broken as it
was on a front of nearly thirty miles.
Before the whole British forces in France, from north of Menin to
Bohain, seven miles north-west of Guise, open country stretched, uncut
by trench, unhung by wire. The time for exploitation had arrived.
Considering our comparative numerical weakness, the lateness of the
season and the nature of the country, to have fought their way so far
had been a notable performance. Now to carry out a rapid pursuit was
beyond even the endeavours of the infantry. For the German Army, though
beaten, was not yet broken.
[100]“A pursuit by cavalry was unthinkable, for the German
rearguards possessed many thousands of machine-guns, and as long
as these weapons existed, pursuit, as cavalry dream it to be, was
utterly impossible. One arm alone could have turned the present
defeat into a rout--the Tank, but few of these remained, for since
August 8 no less than 819 machines had been handed over to salvage
by the Tank Battalions, and these Battalions themselves had lost
in personnel 550 officers and 2557 other ranks, out of a fighting
state of some 9500.”
The 3rd, 4th, 5th, 7th and 15th Battalions--or what was left of
them--had all to be withdrawn into G.H.Q. reserve on October 12.
III
THE BATTLE OF THE SELLE
As fast, however, as the weariness of our infantry and the fewness of
our Tanks allowed, we pursued the flying but still coherent German
Divisions.
Again and again the enemy tried to turn, to stand just so long behind
some natural defence as should enable him to organise his retreat. He
still had a hope that a shortened line might enable him to make a final
rally, if only, meantime, too headlong a flight had not reduced his
army to a mob, and if the advance of the Allies could be stemmed for a
little before the vital centre of Maubeuge.
Seven Tanks of the 5th Battalion had advanced with the French and the
9th Corps near Riquerval Wood; but the first action of this new type,
in which any considerable number of machines took part, was the Battle
of the Selle River, which began in the 4th Army area on October 17.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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