Great Britain. Army. Royal Tank Corps; Tanks (Military science)
“It was decided that an attack, if possible a surprise attack,
should be launched on the flank of the Somme battle. The position
selected was roughly from about Serre to the high ground some half
a mile south of the river Ancre. This sector had, of course, been
attacked at the beginning of the Somme battle in July, but the
attack had been a complete failure, and this front had relapsed
into comparative quiet.
“Tanks were collected and again entrained, the new detraining
station being Acheux. This was the first of the many flank moves
carried out with Tanks in order that a fresh front might be engaged.
“On arrival at Acheux, however, at the beginning of October,
very bad weather set in and the preparations for the attack were
delayed. Day after day the rain continued, and the ground in the
battle zone became steadily worse and worse. It was a trying time
for the officers and men of ‘C’ and ‘D’ Companies, as they were
not in very good accommodation just outside Acheux, expecting
daily to move up to battle. It was not until the beginning of
November, however, that a move was made by night via Beausart to
Auchonvillers and La Signy Farm. The Tanks having reached these
lying-up places, the rain came down even faster than before, and a
study of aeroplane photographs of the proposed battle sector showed
that all the old shell-holes and many of the old trenches had
filled up with water, and that the greater part of the front was in
a hopeless condition for that type of Tank (_i.e._, Mark I.).
“Just before the day of the Battle, November 13, it was decided
to send back nearly all the Tanks from La Signy Farm, and some of
those from Auchonvillers, only a few being held in readiness in
case the infantry advance should give scope for their use further
ahead on better ground.
“Three Tanks of ‘A’ Company were due to attack with the main
assault on November 13; and one of them succeeded in penetrating
into the enemy’s position and advancing for some distance along the
enemy’s support line and nearly reaching the Ancre before it became
‘ditched.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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