The Taylor-Trotwood Magazine, Vol. IV, No. 5, February 1907 — John Shaqi
The Taylor-Trotwood Magazine, Vol. IV, No. 5, February 1907Various
History
The Taylor-Trotwood Magazine, Vol. IV, No. 5, February 1907
Various
American literature -- 20th century -- Periodicals; Southern States -- Periodicals
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[Illustration: “As they went out they saw some firemen trying to put out
the flames....”—_The Shadow of the Attacoa, page 511_]
THE TAYLOR-TROTWOOD
MAGAZINE
VOL. IV FEBRUARY, 1907 NO. 5
THE JAMESTOWN EXPOSITION
By James Hines
It would be impossible to estimate the loss to the world had the first
white English-speaking settlement, founded at Jamestown, Virginia,
in 1607, resulted in failure. Had it been abandoned, as was once the
intention of the surviving colonists, it would have had a deterrent
effect on similar and subsequent expeditions, and would have changed the
complexion of American history.
Those who comprised the first settlement encountered almost
insurmountable obstacles before reaching these shores. For months they
braved the perils of the sea, and were buffeted by storms, but their
heroism and tenacity of purpose never faltered. The real test, however,
of endurance was manifested after landing and in establishing the
settlement that definitely dates the United States.
During December, 1606, this history-making party sailed from England, and
on May 16, 1607, they landed on a peninsula which juts into the James
River. They named the place Fort James. Subsequently it was called James
City, and finally James Town. For nearly two centuries it has been an
island, and for more than two hundred years it has been abandoned. Two
fires destroyed the town, one during Bacon’s rebellion, in 1676, the
other an accident, twenty years later, after which the seat of government
was moved to Williamsburg. The ruins of the old church tower remain
on the site,—a crumbling monument of the first colonial settlement.
The excavations showing where the Governor’s mansion and the House of
Burgesses stood; the Ambler mansion, twice destroyed by fire, and the old
graveyard, with its historic tombs and inscriptions, are still to be seen.
The work of these hardy pioneers in establishing the colony was often
interrupted by savage attacks of Indians, and their energies were greatly
impaired by fever and lack of necessary sustenance. Indeed, so greatly
had their ranks been depleted that, when Newport arrived from England,
a few months later, with men and provisions, but thirty-eight of the
original party were alive. It was greatly due to John Smith, the heroic
leader, that the settlers held out as long as they did.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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