The Teaching of Art Related to the Home: Suggestions for content and method in related art instruction in the vocational program in home economics — John Shaqi
The Teaching of Art Related to the Home: Suggestions for content and method in related art instruction in the vocational program in home economicsFallgatter, Florence
General
The Teaching of Art Related to the Home: Suggestions for content and method in related art instruction in the vocational program in home economics
Fallgatter, Florence
Art -- Study and teaching; Home economics -- Study and teaching
In recent years, many schools carrying the vocational program in home
economics have scheduled courses in related art five to seven periods
each week for one semester and in some cases for an entire year. In
other schools, the entire vocational half day has been devoted to home
economics, art being introduced in short units or as a part of some
unit in home economics where it seemed to meet particular needs.
A unit of several weeks or a full semester of consecutive time devoted
to the teaching of art as related to the home is generally considered
more effective than to teach only certain art facts and principles
as they are needed in the regular home economics units. Since art
is recognized as fundamental to the solving of so many homemaking
problems, it seems desirable to provide for this training as early in
the first year of the home-economics program as possible so that it may
contribute to the instruction in the first unit in clothing and home
furnishing.
Prior to selecting the pattern and material for a dress, the girl
needs to understand certain principles of design and color which will
enable her to choose wisely. If art training has not preceded this
problem in the clothing course, or if there is no provision for art
work to parallel the clothing instruction unit, it becomes necessary to
introduce some art training at this point. A similar situation arises
in connection with the other units involving selection and arrangement
such as home furnishing or table service. If art is taught only to
solve specific problems as they arise the pupil will not have an
opportunity to apply it to other phases of home-economics instruction
and will therefore fail to develop the ability to understand and use
the principles of art effectively in solving her other problems. There
is the further danger that the girl's interest in home economics will
be destroyed by interrupting the home-making instruction to teach the
art needed for each unit. For example, if the girl is planning to
make a dress, her interest and efforts are centered on its production.
If preliminary to starting the dress, time must be taken to establish
standards for the selection of the pattern and materials, the process
of making is prolonged and the girl's interest in the art lessons and
in the later construction of the dress is only half-hearted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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