The Teaching of Art Related to the Home: Suggestions for content and method in related art instruction in the vocational program in home economicsFallgatter, Florence
General
The Teaching of Art Related to the Home: Suggestions for content and method in related art instruction in the vocational program in home economics
Fallgatter, Florence
Art -- Study and teaching; Home economics -- Study and teaching
2. "When you are at home to-night, will you notice the arrangement
of articles on your dresser? If these articles are not as well
arranged as you think they can be, make an arrangement which
is balanced and which divides the space as well as possible. Be
ready to tell the class why you think you have a well-balanced
and nicely spaced arrangement." In this particular assignment
it is assumed that pupils have previously developed the ability
to make balanced arrangements. This is a further application of
that ability but in an advanced form. In developing an ability
to make balanced arrangements, attention was centered on the
placing of articles on either side of a center. Now that the
ability to divide a space has been developed, it is time to take
up the balancing of articles within a given space so that the
proportions of that space are pleasing.
It is highly desirable in the teaching of art that the relationships of
principles in the attainment of beauty be established as soon as each
is clearly understood. It is not enough that a principle be clearly
established and several applications of it made. As soon as this much
has been accomplished it is time that problems be used which involve
this new principle and at least one of the preceding ones. Such a
cumulative teaching plan is essential to make art training function most
successfully in the lives of the pupils.
CLASS PROJECTS
Many judgment and creative problems arise in certain group and
class projects, providing opportunity for utilizing and showing the
relationships of the essential principles of art in their application.
They are more often undertaken in connection with home furnishing than
with other phases of homemaking. Provision for such projects involving
the selection of articles and materials and the arrangement of them to
bring about an attractive and harmonious effect can usually be found
right in the school. For example, as a class project, the wall finishes,
the furnishings, and the accessories may be chosen and arranged for a
specific room such as the dining room, bedroom, or living room of the
home-economics department if such rooms are available or the rest room
for teachers or girls.
In some schools, the separate cottage is used to house the home-economics
department. This offers an opportunity for pupils to show what they would
do under practical conditions. It is important that the furnishings for
such cottages be in keeping with what is possible in the majority of
homes in the community. If when the cottage is new the teacher plans
with the pupils for only the essential furnishings at first, further
problems of selection and arrangement will be reserved for several
classes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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