The telephone, the microphone & the phonographDu Moncel, Th., comte
History
The telephone, the microphone & the phonograph
Du Moncel, Th., comte
Microphone; Phonograph; Telephone
In order to estimate the force of the induced currents which act upon
a telephone, M. Demoget has attempted to compare them with currents of
which the intensity is known, and which produce vibrations of like
nature and force: for this purpose he has made use of two telephones,
A and B, communicating through a line 22 yards in length. He placed a
small file in slight contact with the vibrating disk of the telephone
A, and caused friction between the file and a metallic plate: the sound
thus produced was necessarily transmitted by the telephone B, with
an intensity which could be estimated. He then substituted a battery
for the telephone A, and the file was introduced into the circuit by
connecting it with one of the poles. The current could only be closed
by the friction of the file with the plate, which had a spring, and was
in communication with the other end of the circuit. In this way broken
currents were obtained, which caused vibration in the telephone B, and
produced a sound of which the intensity varied with the strength of
the battery current. In this way M. Demoget endeavoured to find the
electric intensity capable of producing a sound similar to that of the
telephone A, and he ascertained that it corresponded in intensity to
that produced in a small thermo-electric battery formed of an iron and
a copper wire, two millimètres in diameter, flattened at the end, and
soldered to the tin: the faint current produced by this battery only
caused a short wire galvanometer to deviate two degrees.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account