“My lord the king is the Sun-God, rising each day over the earth
according to the will of his gracious father, the heavenly Sun-God
(Aten). His words give life and prosperity. To all lands his might
giveth peace. Like the (Phœnician) god Ram-man, so he thunders
down from heaven, and the earth trembles before him. Behold, thy
servant writeth as soon as he has good news to send the king. And
the fear of my lord, the king, fell upon the whole land till the
messenger made known the good news from the king my lord. When I
heard through him the command of the king to me, ‘Be at the
disposal of my high officials,’ then thy servant answered his
lord, ‘It is already done.’ On my breast and on my back write I
down for myself the commands of the king. Verily, he who
hearkeneth to the king his lord, and serveth him with love, the
Sun-God riseth over him, and a good word from the mouth of his
lord giveth him life. If he heed not the commands of his lord his
city will fall, his house will perish, and his name will be known
no more for ever in all lands. But he who followeth his lord as a
faithful servant, his city is prosperous, his house is secure, and
his name shall endure for ever.”
The letter continues for some time in the same strain, but at the end the
courtier bethinks him of his office of informer, and adds hastily:
“Furthermore, Zimrida, the prefect of Sidon, sends a report every
day to Aziru, Abd-Ashera’s son. Every word that comes from Egypt
he telleth to him. I, however, tell it to my lord, that it may
serve thee, oh my lord!”
Two princes, Adad-nirari of Nukhashi and another whose name is now
illegible, apparently take a higher rank than their neighbours. Nukhashi
is often named in these tablets as well as in Egyptian inscriptions, and
it must have been situated on the north-east slope of the Lebanon range.
We have also letters from the towns of Biruta (Beyrout), Hashab, Hazi,
Kumidi, Kadesh on the Orontes, Sidon, Akko, Rubiza, Megiddo, Hazor, Gezer,
Gaza, Lachish, Shamhuna, Mushihuma, Dubu, and others, while there are many
more so mutilated that their origin can no longer be determined.
These letters, though by no means all of them containing important
contributions to the history of political intrigue, are often of interest
from the light they throw on manners and customs. A few further extracts
are therefore given here.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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