The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918Stirling, John
History
The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918
Stirling, John
World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Paragraph 46, “The forcing of the Selle River crossings, 17th-25th
October,” now the “Battle of the Selle,” mentions the 66th as again
employed by the XIII. Corps. “The enemy was holding the difficult
wooded country east of Bohain and the line of the Selle north of it,
in great strength, his infantry being well supported by artillery....
By the evening of the 19th October, after much severe fighting, the
enemy had been driven across the Sambre and Oise canal at practically
all points south of Catillon, whence our line followed the valley of
the Richemont east and north of Le Cateau.” That town was taken by
the 66th Division.
On the night of the 16th the 9th Gloucestershire, Pioneers to the
Division, and the Divisional Engineers threw eight bridges across
the Selle, here twenty feet wide and five feet deep, and the South
African Brigade crossed to the east bank. Later they forced their
way through the wire entanglements and carried their objectives. In
the _Story of the Fourth Army_, p. 224, there occurs this sentence:
“The position attacked by the 66th Division, and especially by the
South African Brigade, requires to be studied on the ground before
the difficulties overcome by the initiative and leadership of the
regimental officers and non-commissioned officers, and by the
gallantry of all ranks, can be fully realised. None but the very
best troops could have attempted, let alone have succeeded in,
such an enterprise, and the crossing of the Selle at Le Cateau will
always remain, like the struggle in Delville Wood in 1916, a lasting
testimony to the fighting qualities of the South African soldier.” A
captured German order contained the sentence: “The English must not
cross the Selle on our front.”
Sir A. Conan Doyle, vol. vi. pp. 187-190, gives a detailed and
excellent account of the attack on 17th October. He says: “It had
been a very desperate battle, the laurels of which rest with the
South African Brigade, who had carried out so remarkable an assault,
and also with the 50th Division which had held on with such a
bull-dog grip to its purpose.”
The XIII. Corps was engaged in “The Battle of the Sambre,” commencing
on 4th November, the 66th being in support of the 25th, which
captured Landrecies. (See under 48th Division, three battalions of
which did great work.) See also paragraph 50 of the despatch and map
opposite p. 294 of Messrs. Dent’s edition.
On 7th November the 66th relieved the 25th and continued the advance
beyond Avesnes, being practically advance-guard to the Fourth Army.
At the date of the Armistice the Division held the front from Sivry
to a point west of Beaumont.
The work of the 66th Division between 8th October and 11th November
is fully described in _The Story of the Fourth Army_ already referred
to.
APPENDIX
APPENDIX
SHOWING THE BATTLES, AS NAMED IN THE OFFICIAL LIST PUBLISHED IN
1921, IN WHICH THE TERRITORIAL DIVISIONS TOOK PART.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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