The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918Stirling, John
History
The Territorial Divisions, 1914-1918
Stirling, John
World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Paragraph 14 shows that during the morning of the 21st, “the enemy
had penetrated our front line opposite La Fère.” This was in the area
of the 58th, see map opposite p. 186 of Messrs. Dent’s edition.
Paragraph 16 shows that Fargnier and Quessy were lost during the
afternoon and evening of the 21st.
Paragraph 17 states that on the evening of the 21st the Fifth Army
Commander decided to “withdraw the divisions of that Corps (the III.)
behind the Crozat Canal.... These different withdrawals were carried
out successfully during the night.... Instances of great bravery
occurred in the destruction of the bridges.”
Paragraph 18: “On the morning of the 22nd March the ground was again
enveloped in thick mist, under cover of which the enemy renewed his
attacks in great strength all along the line. Fighting was again very
heavy, and short-range fire from guns, rifles and machine-guns caused
enormous losses to the enemy’s troops. The weight of his attack,
however, combined with the impossibility of observing beforehand and
engaging with artillery the massing of his troops, enabled him to
press forward.”
Paragraph 19: “In the south the enemy advanced during the morning
as far as the line of the canal at Jussy” (area of 18th Division),
“and a fierce struggle commenced for the passage of the canal, his
troops bringing up trench mortars and machine guns, and endeavouring
to cross on rafts under cover of their fire. At 1 p.m. he succeeded
in effecting a crossing at Quessy, and made progress during the
afternoon in the direction of Vouel. His further advance in this
sector, however, was delayed by the gallant resistance of troops of
the 58th Division, under command of Major-General A. B. E. Cator, at
Tergnier, and it was not until evening, after many costly attempts
and much sanguinary fighting, that the enemy gained possession of
this village.”
On 23rd March the 173rd Brigade had again very heavy fighting about
Noureuil. The despatch, paragraph 25, refers to “the most resolute
resistance offered to the enemy’s advance” by the III. Corps and
“many gallant actions performed.” The fighting 21st to 23rd March is
now the “Battle of St. Quentin.”
On the 24th the III. Corps, and certain French troops which had come
to its aid, were pushed back to the south and west of Chauny by the
huge forces of the enemy (see paragraph 32). That night the remnants
of the 173rd brigade were ordered to rejoin the remainder of the
Division on the south side of the Oise.
While the British were being pushed back on the north bank, the 174th
and 175th Brigades kept extending to their left along the south
bank and held the river line, until their frontage was about twelve
miles. This task was of absolutely vital importance. Several hostile
attempts to cross were defeated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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