The Theatrocrat: A Tragic Play of Church and StageDavidson, John
General
The Theatrocrat: A Tragic Play of Church and Stage
Davidson, John
Drama
"This is the freedom of the Universe."
I had written this line twice in "The Theatrocrat"! My memory is
as treacherous as most memories, and although I had never read the
last book of "The Excursion," I must in early days have read this
line in scholastic writings on Wordsworth. Promptly I turned to my
manuscript to change the line: but how could I? It was my meaning.
Instead, I retained it; and placed it also on the title-page as my
motto. A poet shall use that which belongs to him: it is the first
characteristic of his genius that he cannot learn: he can only use;
whether it be his own experience or the experience of others, he
takes everywhere the matter and form that suit him.
Some account of "The Theatrocrat" and of how I came to write it
seems necessary. My relations with the theatre are rather unusual. At
a time when I was occupied with ballads and eclogues, Mr. Forbes
Robertson, having looked into the volume of plays I wrote in
Scotland, surprised me with an invitation to prepare a version of a
French poetical play. It is no mere fashion of speech to say
"surprised": during the five years I had been in London, I had only
once visited a theatre, and although I considered drama my true
province, my calling and election had not yet become effectual, and I
certainly had never dreamt of entering these regions under a foreign
flag. But the proposal gratified me, was also suitable in several
ways, and the play interesting. On the production of my adaptation
at the Lyceum, the success of Mr. Robertson and Mrs. Patrick Campbell
in the parts they played attracted the attention of managers to the
adapter, and various proposals for versions were made: but no one as
yet thought of giving me a commission for an original play: an
adaptation of mine had succeeded, or seemed to succeed: therefore I
was to be an adapter. Being somewhat mollified by seeming
success--it was, as I said, Mr. Robertson and Mrs. Campbell who had
actually succeeded--I began again upon a French play with
considerable license of adaptation: but this license I overstepped,
and the matter fell through. I then wrote a play of my own, and read
it in succession to three managers, who listened politely: I
afterwards published this play. Again I made a play of my own, this
time upon commission, for the theatre is gallant, and likes
perseverance: but the actor-manager for whom I wrote it, deemed it
unsuitable, and again I published. Being now under the lash of
necessity, and not yet ready to die, having my Testaments and
Tragedies to write, I accepted commissions for adaptations, and in
due course made versions of five foreign dramatic pieces, and an
adaptation of a French novel, besides writing, also upon commission,
but at my own urgency, two original plays. This is an unusual record,
and the comedy of it lies here:--Not one of these adaptations was in
any degree of my own initiation, nor although I prepared them all
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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