The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great WarDurand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
History
The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great War
Durand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
Great Britain. Army. Hussars, 13th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The Thirteenth was present a few days later at the bloody battle of
Inkerman, where it had no chance of doing anything, and then went
through the miseries of the Crimean winter, when men and horses
suffered terribly from want of food and clothing. In February the
effective strength of the Regiment, exclusive of officers, was
5 mounted men--namely, 1 sergeant, 1 trumpeter, and 3 privates.
Lieut.-Colonel Doherty, who had been absent, ill, on the day of the
famous charge, was now fit for service again, but that was the strength
of his command. During the ensuing spring and summer, successive drafts
brought up the number, and when the battle of the Tchernaya was fought
in August 1855, the Thirteenth turned out 200 strong. They came, it is
said, very near disaster again that day in consequence of an order by
the Sardinian General della Marmora, to whom their services had been
lent, and were only saved by the interposition of Marshal Pelissier
from another hopeless charge at a Russian battery. After the fall of
Sebastopol the Regiment had some more hard work in small expeditions,
but no more severe fighting. On the 27th May 1856, they were back at
Portsmouth.
After their return from the Crimea, the Thirteenth had ten years of
peace service in the United Kingdom. There is nothing memorable about
this period except that in 1861 or 1862 they became Hussars instead of
Light Dragoons.
In 1866 the Regiment was suddenly ordered to Canada, where the Fenian
conspiracy had given rise to some excitement; but the invasion proved
a fiasco, and the Thirteenth saw no active service. They returned to
England in 1869.
In 1870 the Thirteenth were once more ordered out to India, and there
they remained for fourteen years. This time they were not sent to the
south of the great peninsula, but to the north, to Hindustan proper,
where there was more chance of stirring times. India, as one of the
best of its Viceroys used to say, is a country where “the bottom is
always dropping out of the bucket,” and the task of putting matters to
rights generally falls to the troops in the north, where the bulk of
the British garrison is always kept.
There was in fact some active work for the northern army while the
Thirteenth formed a part of it, for in 1878 occurred the Second Afghan
War, in the course of which there was much fighting in Kabul and
Kandahar. But the Thirteenth had not the good fortune to see it. They
were, it is true, sent to Kandahar in 1880, remaining across the border
about a year, but in that part of the country the fighting was over,
and they returned to India.
[Illustration: 13TH LIGHT DRAGOONS 1854]
In 1884 the Thirteenth left India for home again, but they were sent by
way of South Africa, where, in Natal, they spent a year. From Natal
they returned to England. In the United Kingdom they spent the next
fourteen years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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