The Three Choirs: A Handbook to the Cathedrals of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester: A Complete Description of the Buildings, a History of Each Diocese and Biographical Notices of the BishopsKing, R. J. (Richard John)
Religion
The Three Choirs: A Handbook to the Cathedrals of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester: A Complete Description of the Buildings, a History of Each Diocese and Biographical Notices of the Bishops
England--as at Gloucester, the north side aisle of the choir at
Lichfield, and at Bredon Church, near Worcester--the latter evidently
the work of the architect of the western compartments of the
cathedral[65].” The clustered vaulting-shafts terminate in capitals of
transitional character, at the base of the clerestory. The vaulting
itself is of the same apparent character (Perpendicular) as that
eastward of these two bays; but Professor Willis has shewn that it must
have been erected before (though perhaps not much before) the vaulting
of the rest of the nave[66].
The west end of the nave was entirely altered by Bishop WAKEFIELD,
(1375-1395). He closed the western entrance; but the pointed arch, with
a circular arch on either side, which, until the late restoration, were
seen on the wall below the window, dated only from the last century.
Traces of Norman doors, however, were discovered by Mr. Perkins at the
ends of the aisles and in the central wall; proving that Bishop
Wakefield retained the original wall, and shewing us the extent of the
Norman nave. The space above the arches was entirely filled by a large
debased window, the glass in which was inserted in 1792. This window has
been happily replaced (1865) by an Early Decorated window of eight
lights, of the same architectural character as the Decorated work on the
north side of the nave, and equally enriched. (It is the gift of the
Hon. and Rev. John Fortescue, Canon of Worcester.) The Norman portal
beneath this window, the jambs of which were quite perfect, has been
opened.
Beyond the two western bays the nave is Decorated on the north side, and
early Perpendicular on the south, and the main arches rise much higher.
The two sides differ in the capitals and bases of their piers, in the
capitals of the vaulting-shafts, in the clerestory arches, and in the
ornamentation of the triforium. The north side, which is the earlier, is
also the richer.
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