De tribus impostoribus; Rationalism; Spinoza, Benedictus de, 1632-1677
The ambitious, who have always been great masters in the art of
deceiving, have followed this method in promulgating their laws;
and to induce mankind to give a voluntary submission to them, they
have persuaded them that they received them from some God or Goddess.
However great the multitude of Divinities, amongst those who
worshipped them, and who were denominated Pagans, there was never
any generally established system of religion. Every republic, every
kingdom, every city, and every individual had their own proper rites,
and conceived of the Divinity after their own phantasy. But afterwards
there arose legislatures more subtle than the former, and who employed
more skilful and sure plans in giving forth the laws, the worship,
and the ceremonies calculated to nourish that fanaticism which it
was their object to establish.
Amongst a great number, Asia has produced THREE, distinguished as
much by their laws and the worship which they established, as by
the ideas which they have given of the Divinity, and the methods
which they employed to confirm these ideas, and to render their laws
sacred.--Moses was the most ancient. After him Jesus Christ appeared,
who wrought upon his plan and kept the fundamental portion of his laws,
but abolished the remainder. Mahomet, who appeared the last upon the
scene, borrowed from each of the Religions in order to compose his
own, and thereafter declared himself the sworn enemy of both.--We
shall consider the character of the three legislators, and examine
their conduct, that afterwards we may be enabled to decide whose
opinions are best grounded--those who reverence them as inspired men,
or those who regard them as impostors.
§ 10.
MOSES.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account