The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. II. Being the Second of the First VoyageCook, James
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The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. II. Being the Second of the First Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
In the night we had a hard gale at N. E. by N. and N. which brought us
under our courses, but about eight in the morning it became moderate;
and at noon, veering to the west, we tacked and stood to the northward,
having no land in sight. Our latitude, by observation, was 47° 33ʹ S.,
our longitude, west from the South Cape, 59ʹ. We stood away N. N. E.
close upon a wind, without seeing any land, till two the next morning,
when we discovered an island bearing N. W. by N. distant about five
leagues: about two hours afterwards we saw land a-head, upon which we
tacked and stood off till six, when we stood in to take a nearer view of
it: at eleven we were within three leagues of it, but the wind seeming
to incline upon the shore, I tacked and stood off to the southward. We
had now sailed round the land which we had discovered on the 5th, and
which then did not appear to be joined to the main which lay north of
it; and being now come to the other side of what we supposed to be
water, a bay, or low land, it had the same appearance, but when I came
to lay it down upon paper I saw no reason to suppose it to be an island;
on the contrary, I was clearly of opinion that it made part of the main.
At noon, the western extremity of the main bore N. 59 W., and the island
which we had seen in the morning S. 59 W. distant about five leagues. It
lies in latitude 46° 31ʹ S. longitude 192° 49ʹ W., and is nothing but a
barren rock about a mile in circuit, remarkably high, and lies full five
leagues distant from the main. This island I named after Dr. Solander,
and called it SOLANDER’S ISLAND. The shore of the main lies nearest E.
by S. and W. by N. and forms a large open bay, in which there is no
appearance of any harbour or shelter for shipping against S. W. and
southerly winds: the surface of the country is broken into craggy hills,
of a great height, on the summits of which are several patches of snow:
it is not, however, wholly barren, for we could see wood not only in the
valleys, but upon the highest ground, yet we saw no appearance of its
being inhabited.
We continued to stand to the S. W. by S. till eleven o’clock the next
morning, when the wind shifted to the S. W. by W., upon which we wore,
and stood to the N. N. W., being then in latitude 47° 40ʹ S. longitude
193° 50ʹ W., and having a hollow sea from the S. W.
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