The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. II. Being the Second of the First VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. II. Being the Second of the First Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
At my return in the evening, I found all the wood and water on board,
and the ship ready for the sea; I resolved therefore to quit the
country, and return home by such a route as might be of most advantage
to the service; and upon this subject took the opinion of my officers. I
had myself a strong desire to return by Cape Horn, because that would
have enabled me finally to determine, whether there is or is not a
southern continent; but against this it was a sufficient objection that
we must have kept in a high southern latitude in the very depth of
winter, with a vessel which was not thought sufficient for the
undertaking; and the same reason was urged against our proceeding
directly for the Cape of Good Hope, with still more force, because no
discovery of moment could be hoped for in that route; it was therefore
resolved that we should return by the East Indies, and that with this
view we should, upon leaving the coast, steer westward, till we should
fall in with the east coast of New Holland, and then follow the
direction of that coast to the northward, till we should arrive at its
northern extremity; but if that should be found impracticable, it was
further resolved that we should endeavour to fall in with the land, or
islands, said to have been discovered by Quiros.
With this view, at break of day on Saturday the 31st of March, 1770, we
got under sail, and put to sea, with the advantage of a fresh gale at S.
E. and clear weather, taking our departure from the eastern point, which
we had seen at noon on the 23d, and to which, on this occasion, I gave
the name of CAPE FAREWELL.
The bay out of which we had just sailed I called ADMIRALTY BAY, giving
the name of CAPE STEPHENS to the north-west point, and CAPE JACKSON to
the south east, after the two gentlemen who at this time were
Secretaries to the Board.
Admiralty Bay may easily be known by the island that has been just
mentioned, which lies two miles N. E. of Cape Stephens, in latitude 40°
37ʹ S. longitude 185° 6ʹ W., and is of a considerable height. Between
this island and Cape Farewell, which are between fourteen and fifteen
leagues distant from each other, in the direction of W. by N. and E. by
S. the shore forms a large deep bay, the bottom of which we could
scarcely see while we were sailing in a straight line from one Cape to
the other; it is, however, probably of less depth than it appeared to
be, for as we found the water shallower here than at the same distance
from any other part of the coast, there is reason to suppose, that the
land at the bottom which lies next the sea is low, and therefore not
easily to be distinguished from it. I have for this reason called it
BLIND BAY, and am of opinion that it is the same which was called
Murderer’s Bay by Tasman.
Such particulars of this country and its inhabitants, with their manners
and customs, as could be learnt while we were circumnavigating the
coast, shall now be related.
CHAP. VIII.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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