The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. IV. Being the Second of the Second Voyage.Cook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. IV. Being the Second of the Second Voyage.
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
Their weapons are clubs, spears, and bows and arrows. The two former are
made of hard or iron wood. Their bows are about four feet long, made of
a stick split down the middle, and are not circular, but in this form.
[Illustration] The arrows, which are a sort of reeds, are sometimes
armed with a long and sharp point, made of the hard wood, and sometimes
with a very hard point made of bone; and these points are all covered
with a substance which we took for poison. Indeed, the people themselves
confirmed our suspicions, by making signs to us not to touch the point,
and giving us to understand, that if we were pricked by them we should
die. They are very careful of them themselves, and keep them always
wrapped up in a quiver. Some of these arrows are armed with two or three
points, each with small prickles on the edges, to prevent the arrow
being drawn out of the wound.
The people of Mallicollo seemed to be a quite different nation from any
we had yet met with, and speak a different language. Of about eighty
words which Mr. Forster collected, hardly one bears any affinity to the
language spoken at any other island or place I had ever been at. The
letter R is used in many of their words; and frequently two or three
being joined together, such words we found difficult to pronounce. I
observed that they could pronounce most of our words with great ease.
They express their admiration by hissing like a goose.
To judge of the country by the little we saw of it, it must be fertile;
but I believe their fruits are not so good as those of the Society or
Friendly Isles. Their cocoa-nut trees, I am certain, are not; and their
bread-fruit and plantains did not seem much better. But their yams
appeared to be very good. We saw no other animals than those I have
already mentioned. They have not so much as a name for a dog, and
consequently have none; for which reason we left them a dog and a bitch;
and there is no doubt they will be taken care of, as they were very fond
of them.
After we had got to sea, we tried what effect one of the poisoned arrows
would have on a dog. Indeed we had tried it in the harbour the very
first night, but we thought the operation had been too slight, as it had
no effect. The surgeon now made a deep incision in the dog’s thigh, into
which he laid a large portion of the poison just as it was scraped from
the arrows, and then bound up the wound with a bandage. For several days
after, we thought the dog was not so well as he had been before; but
whether this was really so, or only suggested by imagination, I know
not. He was afterwards as if nothing had been done to him, and lived to
be brought home to England. However, I have no doubt of this stuff being
of a poisonous quality, as it could answer no other purpose. The people
seemed not unacquainted with the nature of poison; for when they brought
us water on shore, they first tasted it, and then gave us to understand
we might with safety drink it.
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