The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. IV. Being the Second of the Second Voyage.Cook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. IV. Being the Second of the Second Voyage.
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
Between those advanced hills and the ridge we were upon, was a large
valley, through which ran a serpentine river. On the banks of this were
several plantations, and some villages, whose inhabitants we had met on
the road, and found more on the top of the hill gazing at the ship, as
might be supposed. The plain or flat land, which lies along the shore we
were upon, appeared from the hills to a great advantage; the winding
streams which ran through it, the plantations, the little straggling
villages, the variety in the woods, and the shoals on the coast, so
variegating the scene, that the whole might afford a picture for
romance. Indeed, if it were not for those fertile spots on the plains,
and some few on the sides of the mountains, the whole country might be
called a dreary waste. The mountains and other high places are, for the
most part, incapable of cultivation, consisting chiefly of rocks, many
of which are full of mundicks. The little soil that is upon them is
scorched and burnt up with the sun; it is, nevertheless, coated with
coarse grass and other plants, and here and there trees and shrubs. The
country in general bore great resemblance to some parts of New Holland
under the same parallel of latitude, several of its natural productions
seeming to be the same, and the woods being without underwood, as in
that country. The reefs on the coast, and several other similarities,
were obvious to every one who had seen both countries. We observed all
the N. E. coast to be covered with shoals and breakers, extending to the
northward, beyond the isle of Balabea, till they were lost in the
horizon.—Having made these observations, and our guides not choosing to
go farther, we descended the mountains by a road different from that by
which we ascended. This brought us down through some of their
plantations in the plains, which, I observed, were laid out with great
judgment, and cultivated with much labour. Some of them were lying in
fallow; some seemingly lately laid down, and others of longer date,
pieces of which they were again beginning to dig up. The first thing I
observed they did, was to set fire to the grass, &c. which had over-run
the surface. Recruiting the land by letting it lie some years untouched,
is observed by all the nations in the sea; but they seem to have no
notion of manuring it, at least I have no where seen it done. Our
excursion was finished by noon, when we returned on board to dinner; and
one of our guides having left us, we brought the other with us, whose
fidelity was rewarded at a small expence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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