The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. IV. Being the Second of the Second Voyage.Cook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. IV. Being the Second of the Second Voyage.
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
To judge merely by the numbers of the natives we saw every day, one
might think the island very populous; but, I believe, that at this time,
the inhabitants were collected from all parts on our account. Mr.
Pickersgill observed, that down the coast, to the west, there were but
few people; and we knew they came daily from the other side of the land,
over the mountains, to visit us. But although the inhabitants, upon the
whole, may not be numerous, the island is not thinly peopled on the
sea-coast, and in the plains and valleys that are capable of
cultivation. It seems to be a country unable to support many
inhabitants. Nature has been less bountiful to it than to any other
tropical island we know in this sea. The greatest part of its surface,
or at least what we saw of it, consists of barren, rocky mountains, and
the grass, &c. growing on them, is useless to people who have no cattle.
The sterility of the country will apologize for the natives not
contributing to the wants of the navigator. The sea may, perhaps, in
some measure, compensate for the deficiency of the land; for a coast
surrounded by reefs and shoals as this is, cannot fail of being stored
with fish.
I have before observed, that the country bears great resemblance to New
South Wales, or New Holland, and that some of its natural productions
are the same. In particular, we found here the tree which is covered
with a soft white ragged bark, easily peeled off, and is, as I have been
told, the same that in the East Indies is used for caulking of ships.
The wood is very hard, the leaves are long and narrow, of a pale dead
green, and a fine aromatic; so that it may properly be said to belong to
that continent. Nevertheless, here are several plants, &c. common to the
eastern and northern islands, and even a species of the passion-flower,
which, I am told, has never before been known to grow wild any where but
in America. Our botanists did not complain for want of employment at
this place; every day bringing something new in botany or other branches
of natural history. Land-birds, indeed, are not numerous, but several
are new. One of these is a kind of crow, at least so we called it,
though it is not half so big, and its feathers are tinged with blue.
They also have some very beautiful turtle-doves, and other small birds,
such as I never saw before.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account