The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
I own, I cannot avoid expressing it as my real opinion, that it would
have been far better for these poor people, never to have known our
superiority in the accommodations and arts that make life comfortable,
than, after once knowing it, to be again left and abandoned to their
original incapacity of improvement. Indeed, they cannot be restored to
that happy mediocrity in which they lived before we discovered them, if
the intercourse between us should be discontinued. It seems to me, that
it has become, in a manner, incumbent on the Europeans to visit them
once in three or four years, in order to supply them with those
conveniencies which we have introduced among them, and have given them a
predilection for. The want of such occasional supplies will, probably,
be very heavily felt by them, when it may be too late to go back to
their old less perfect contrivances, which they now despise, and have
discontinued, since the introduction of ours. For, by the time that the
iron tools, of which they are now possessed, are worn out, they will
have almost lost the knowledge of their own. A stone hatchet is, at
present, as rare a thing amongst them, as an iron one was eight years
ago; and a chissel of bone, or stone, is not to be seen. Spike-nails
have supplied the place of the last; and they are weak enough to fancy,
that they have got an inexhaustible store of them; for these were not
now at all sought after. Sometimes, however, nails, much smaller than a
spike, would still be taken in exchange for fruit. Knives happened, at
present, to be in great esteem at Ulietea; and axes and hatchets
remained unrivalled by any other of our commodities at all the islands.
With respect to articles of mere ornament, these people are as
changeable as any of the polished nations of Europe; so that what
pleases their fancy, while a fashion is in vogue, may be rejected, when
another whim has supplanted it. But our iron tools are so strikingly
useful, that they will, we may confidently pronounce, continue to prize
them highly; and be completely miserable, if, neither possessing the
materials, nor trained up to the art of fabricating them, they should
cease to receive supplies of what may now be considered as having become
necessary to their comfortable existence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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