The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
well polished, but somewhat pointed toward each end, nearly resembling
in shape some stones which we had seen at New Caledonia in 1774, and
used there in their slings.
What we could learn of their religious institutions, and the manner of
disposing of their dead, which may properly be considered as closely
connected, has been already mentioned. And as nothing more strongly
points out the affinity between the manners of these people and of the
Friendly and Society Islands, I must just mention some other
circumstances to place this in a strong point of view, and, at the same
time, to show how a few of the infinite modifications of which a few
leading principles are capable may distinguish any particular nation.
The people of Tongataboo inter their dead in a very decent manner, and
they also inter their human sacrifices; but they do not offer or expose
any other animal or even vegetable to their gods, as far as we know.
Those of Otaheite do not inter their dead, but expose them to waste by
time and putrefaction, though the bones are afterwards buried; and, as
this is the case, it is very remarkable that they should inter the
entire bodies of their human sacrifices. They also offer other animals
and vegetables to their gods, but are by no means attentive to the state
of the sacred places, where those solemn rites are performed, most of
their _morais_ being in a ruinous condition, and bearing evident marks
of neglect. The people of Atooi, again, inter both their common dead and
human sacrifices, as at Tongataboo; but they resemble those of Otaheite
in the slovenly state of their religious places, and in offering
vegetables and animals to their gods.
The _taboo_ also prevails in Atooi in its full extent, and seemingly
with much more rigour than even at Tongataboo. For the people here
always asked, with great eagerness and signs of fear to offend, whether
any particular thing which they desired to see, or we were unwilling to
show, was _taboo_, or, as they pronounced the word, _tafoo_? The _maia_,
_raa_, or forbidden articles at the Society Islands, though doubtless
the same thing, did not seem to be so strictly observed by them, except
with respect to the dead, about whom we thought them more superstitious
than any of the others were. But these are circumstance with which we
are not as yet sufficiently acquainted, to be decisive about; and I
shall only just observe, to show the similitude in other matters
connected with religion, that the priests, or _tahounas_, here, are as
numerous as at the other islands, if we may judge from our being able,
during our stay, to distinguish several saying their _poore_, or prayer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account