The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
A considerable number of the natives visited us daily; and every now and
then we saw new faces. On their first coming, they generally went
through a singular mode of introducing themselves. They would paddle,
with all their strength, quite round both ships, a chief, or other
principal person, in the canoe, standing up with a spear, or some other
weapon, in his hand, and speaking, or rather hollowing, all the time.
Sometimes the orator of the canoe would have his face covered with a
mask, representing either a human visage, or that of some animal; and,
instead of a weapon, would hold a rattle in his hand, as before
described. After making this circuit round the ships, they would come
alongside, and begin to trade without further ceremony. Very often,
indeed, they would first give us a song, in which all in the canoe
joined, with a very pleasing harmony.
During these visits they gave us no other trouble than to guard against
their thievish tricks. But, in the morning of the 4th, we had a serious
alarm. Our party on shore, who were employed in cutting wood and filling
water, observed that the natives all around them were arming themselves
in the best manner they could; those who were not possessed of proper
weapons, preparing sticks and collecting stones. On hearing this, I
thought it prudent to arm also; but being determined to act upon the
defensive, I ordered all our workmen to retreat to the rock, upon which
we had placed our observatories; leaving the natives in quiet possession
of the ground where they had assembled, which was within a stone’s throw
of the Resolution’s stern. Our fears were ill-grounded: these hostile
preparations were not directed against us, but against a body of their
own countrymen, who were coming to fight them; and our friends of the
Sound, on observing our apprehensions, used their best endeavours to
convince us that this was the case. We could see that they had people
looking out, on each point of the cove, and canoes frequently passed
between them and the main body assembled near the ships. At length the
adverse party, in about a dozen large canoes, appeared off the south
point of the cove, where they stopped, and lay drawn up in line of
battle, a negociation having commenced. Some people in canoes, in
conducting the treaty, passed between the two parties, and there was
some speaking on both sides. At length, the difference, whatever it was,
seemed to be compromised; but the strangers were not allowed to come
along-side the ships, nor to have any trade or intercourse with us.
Probably we were the cause of the quarrel; the strangers, perhaps, being
desirous to share in the advantages of a trade with us; and our first
friends, the inhabitants of the Sound, being determined to engross us
entirely to themselves. We had proofs of this on several other
occasions; nay, it appeared that even those who lived in the Sound were
not united in the same cause; for the weaker were frequently obliged to
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