The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
As soon as the ebb tide made in our favour, we weighed, and, with a
light breeze, between west south-west, and south south-west, plied down
the river, till the flood obliged us to anchor again. At length, about
one o’clock next morning, a fresh breeze sprung up at west, with which
we got under sail, and, at eight, passed the Barren Isles, and stretched
away for Cape St. Hermogenes. At noon this cape bore south south-east,
eight leagues distant; and the passage between the island of that name,
and the main land, bore south. For this passage I steered, intending to
go through it; but soon after the wind failed us, and we had baffling
light airs from the eastward, so that I gave up my design of carrying
the ships between the island and the main.
At this time, we saw several columns of smoke on the coast of the
continent, to the northward of the passage; and, most probably, they
were meant as signals to attract us thither. Here the land forms a bay,
or perhaps a harbour; off the north-west point of which lies a low rocky
island. There are also some other islands of the same appearance,
scattered along the coast, between this place and Point Banks.
At eight in the evening, the island of St. Hermogenes extended from
south half east to south south-east, a quarter east; and the rocks that
lie on the north side of it bore south-east, three miles distant. In
this situation, we had forty fathoms water over a bottom of sand and
shells. Soon after, on putting over hooks and lines, we caught several
halibut.
At midnight, being past the rocks, we bore up to the southward; and, at
noon, St. Hermogenes bore north, four leagues distant. At this time, the
southernmost point of the main land, within or to the westward of St.
Hermogenes, lay north half west, distant five leagues. This promontory,
which is situated in the latitude of 58° 15ʹ, and in the longitude of
207° 24ʹ was named, after the day, _Cape Whitsunday_. A large bay, which
lies to the west of it, obtained the name of _Whitsuntide Bay_. The land
on the east side of this bay, of which Cape Whitsunday is the southern
point, and Point Banks the northern one, is in all respects like the
island of St. Hermogenes; seemingly destitute of wood, and partly free
from snow. It was supposed to be covered with a mossy substance, that
gave it a brownish cast. There were some reasons to think it was an
island. If this be so, the last mentioned bay is only the straight or
passage that separates it from the main land.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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