The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
The fog clearing up, with the change of the wind to south-west, in the
evening of the 12th, we had a sight of the land bearing west, twelve
leagues distant. We stood in for it early next morning. At noon we were
not above three miles from it; an elevated point, which obtained the
name of _Cape Barnabas_, lying in the latitude of 57° 13ʹ bore
north-east half east, ten miles distant; and the coast extended from
north, 42° E. to west south-west. The north-east extreme was lost in a
haze; but the point to the south-west, whose elevated summit terminated
in two round hills, on that account was called _Two-headed Point_. This
part of the coast, in which are several small bays, is composed of high
hills and deep valleys; and in some places we could see the tops of
other hills, beyond those that form the coast; which was but little
incumbered with snow, but had a very barren appearance. Not a tree or
bush was to be seen upon it: and, in general, it had a brownish hue,
probably the effect of a mossy covering.
I continued to ply to the south-west by west, as the coast trended; and
at six in the evening, being midway between Cape Barnabas and Two-headed
Point, and two leagues from the shore, the depth of water was sixty-two
fathoms. From this station, a low point of land made its appearance
beyond Two-headed Point, bearing south, 69° W.; and without it other
land, that had the appearance of an island, bore south, 59° W.
At noon, on the 13th, being in latitude 56° 49ʹ, Cape St. Barnabas bore
north, 52° E.; Two-headed Point north, 14° W. seven or eight miles
distant; and the coast of the continent extended as far as south,
72-1/2° W.; and the land seen the preceding evening, and supposed to be
an island, now appeared like two islands. From whatever quarter
Two-headed Point was viewed, it had the appearance of being an island;
or else it is a peninsula, on each side of which the shore forms a bay.
The wind still continued westerly, a gentle breeze, the weather rather
dull and cloudy, and the air sharp and dry.
We were well up with the southernmost land next morning, and found it to
be an island, which was named _Trinity Island_. Its greatest extent is
six leagues in the direction of east and west. Each end is elevated
naked land, and in the middle it is low; so that, at a distance, from
some points of view, it assumes the appearance of two islands. It lies
in the latitude of 56° 36ʹ, and in the longitude of 205°; and between
two and three leagues from the continent; which space is interspersed
with small islands and rocks; but there seemed to be good passage
enough, and also safe anchorage. At first, we were inclined to think,
that this was Beering’s _Foggy Island_[75]; but its situation so near
the main does not suit his chart.
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