The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third VoyageKing, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third Voyage
King, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
As far as our experience went, it appears, that the sea to the north of
Beering’s Strait is clearer of ice in August than in July, and perhaps
in a part of September it may be still more free. But after the equinox,
the days shorten so fast, that no farther thaw can be expected; and we
cannot rationally allow so great an effect to the warm weather in the
first half of September, as to imagine it capable of dispersing the ice
from the most northern parts of the American coast. But admitting this
to be possible, it must at least be granted, that it would be madness to
attempt to run from the Icy Cape to the known parts of Baffin’s Bay (a
distance of four hundred and twenty leagues), in so short a time as that
passage can be supposed to continue open.
Upon the Asiatic side, there appears still less probability of success,
both from what came to our own knowledge with respect to the state of
the sea to the southward of Cape North, and also from what we learn from
the experience of the[25] lieutenants under Beering’s direction, and the
journal of Shalauroff, in regard to that on the north of Siberia.
The voyage of Deshneff, if its truth be admitted, proves undoubtedly the
possibility of passing round the north-east point of Asia; but when the
reader reflects, that near a century and a half has elapsed since the
time of that navigator, during which, in an age of great curiosity and
enterprise, no man has yet been able to follow him, he will not
entertain very sanguine expectations of the public advantages that can
be derived from it. But let us even suppose, that in some singularly
favourable season a ship has found a clear passage round the coast of
Siberia, and is safely arrived at the mouth of the Lena, still there
remains the Cape of Taimura, stretching to the 78° of latitude, which
the good fortune of no single voyager has hitherto doubled.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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