The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third VoyageKing, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third Voyage
King, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
As we had not yet seen any thing of their sports or athletic exercises,
the natives, at the request of some of our officers, entertained us this
evening with a boxing-match. Though these games were much inferior, as
well in point of solemnity and magnificence, as in the skill and powers
of the combatants, to what we had seen exhibited at the Friendly
Islands; yet, as they differed in some particulars, it may not be
improper to give a short account of them. We found a vast concourse of
people assembled on a level spot of ground, at a little distance from
our tents. A long space was left vacant in the midst of them, at the
upper end of which sat the judges, under three standards, from which
hung slips of cloth of various colours, the skins of two wild geese, a
few small birds, and bunches of feathers. When the sports were ready to
begin, the signal was given by the judges, and immediately two
combatants appeared. They came forward slowly, lifting up their feet
very high behind, and drawing their hands along the soles. As they
approached, they frequently eyed each other from head to foot, in a
contemptuous manner, casting several arch looks at the spectators,
straining their muscles, and using a variety of affected gestures. Being
advanced within reach of each other, they stood with both arms held out
straight before their faces, at which part all their blows were aimed.
They struck, in what appeared to our eyes an awkward manner, with a full
swing of the arm; made no attempt to parry, but eluded their adversary’s
attack by an inclination of the body, or by retreating. The battle was
quickly decided; for if either of them was knocked down, or even fell by
accident, he was considered as vanquished, and the victor expressed his
triumph by a variety of gestures, which usually excited, as was
intended, a loud laugh among the spectators. He then waited for a second
antagonist; and if again victorious, for a third, till he was, at last,
in his turn defeated. A singular rule observed in these combats is, that
whilst any two are preparing to fight, a third person may step in, and
choose either of them for his antagonist, when the other is obliged to
withdraw. Sometimes three or four followed each other in this manner,
before the match was settled. When the combat proved longer than usual,
or appeared too unequal, one of the chiefs generally stepped in, and
ended it by putting a stick between the combatants. The same good humour
was preserved throughout, which we before so much admired in the
Friendly Islanders. As these games were given at our desire, we found it
was universally expected, that we should have borne our part in them;
but our people, though much pressed by the natives, turned a deaf ear to
their challenge, remembering full well the blows they got at the
Friendly Islands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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