The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third VoyageKing, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third Voyage
King, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
Latitude. Longitude.
{The North point 20° 17ʹ 204° 2ʹ
{South point 18° 54ʹ 204° 15ʹ
Owhyhee {East point 19° 34ʹ 205° 6ʹ
{Karakakooa Bay 19° 28ʹ 204° 0ʹ
{East point 20° 50ʹ 204° 4ʹ
Mowee {South point 20° 34ʹ 203° 48ʹ
{West point 20° 54ʹ 203° 24ʹ
Morokinnee 20° 39ʹ 203° 33ʹ
Tahoorowa 20° 38ʹ 203° 27ʹ
Ranai. South point 20° 46ʹ 203° 8ʹ
Morotoi. West point 21° 10ʹ 202° 46ʹ
Woahoo. Anchoring-place 21° 43ʹ 202° 9ʹ
Atooi. Wymoa Bay 21° 57ʹ 200° 20ʹ
Oneeheow. Anchoring-place 21° 50ʹ 199° 45ʹ
Oreehoua 22° 2ʹ 199° 52ʹ
Tahoora 21° 43ʹ 199° 36ʹ
CHAP. VII.
GENERAL ACCOUNT OF THE SANDWICH ISLANDS CONTINUED.—OF THE INHABITANTS.—
THEIR ORIGIN.—PERSONS.—PERNICIOUS EFFECTS OF THE AVA.—NUMBERS.—
DISPOSITION AND MANNERS.—REASONS FOR SUPPOSING THEM NOT CANNIBALS.—
DRESS AND ORNAMENTS.—VILLAGES AND HOUSES.—FOOD.—OCCUPATIONS AND
AMUSEMENTS.—ADDICTED TO GAMING.—THEIR EXTRAORDINARY DEXTERITY IN
SWIMMING.—ARTS AND MANUFACTURES.—CURIOUS SPECIMENS OF THEIR
SCULPTURE.—KIPPAREE, OR METHOD OF PAINTING CLOTH.—MATS.—
FISHING-HOOKS.—CORDAGE.—SALT-PANS.—WARLIKE INSTRUMENTS.
The inhabitants of the Sandwich Islands are undoubtedly of the same race
with those of New Zealand, the Society and Friendly Islands, Easter
Island, and the Marquesas; a race that possesses, without any
intermixture, all the known lands between the latitudes of 47° south,
and 20° north, and between the longitudes of 184° and 260 east. This
fact, which, extraordinary as it is, might be thought sufficiently
proved by the striking similarity of their manners and customs, and the
general resemblance of their persons, is established, beyond all
controversy, by the absolute identity of their language.
From what continent they originally emigrated, and by what steps they
have spread through so vast a space, those who are curious in
disquisitions of this nature, may perhaps not find it very difficult to
conjecture. It has been already observed, that they bear strong marks of
affinity to some of the Indian tribes, that inhabit the Ladrones and
Caroline Islands; and the same affinity may again be traced amongst the
Battas and the Malays. When these events happened, is not so easy to
ascertain; it was probably not very lately, as they are extremely
populous, and have no tradition of their own origin, but what is
perfectly fabulous; whilst, on the other hand, the unadulterated state
of their general language, and the simplicity which still prevails in
their customs and manners, seem to indicate, that it could not have been
at any very distant period.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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