The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third VoyageKing, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third Voyage
King, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
Their necklaces are made of shells, or of a hard, shining red berry.
Besides which, they wear wreaths of dried flowers of the Indian mallow;
and another beautiful ornament called _eraie_, which is generally put
about the neck, but is sometimes tied like a garland round the hair, and
sometimes worn in both these ways at once. It is a ruff of the thickness
of a finger, made, in a curious manner, of exceedingly small feathers,
woven so close together as to form a surface as smooth as that of the
richest velvet. The ground was generally of a red colour, with alternate
circles of green, yellow, and black. Their bracelets, which were also of
great variety, and very peculiar kinds, have been already described.
At Atooi, some of the women wore little figures of the turtle, neatly
formed of wood or ivory, tied on their fingers in the manner we wear
rings. Why this animal is thus particularly distinguished, I leave to
the conjectures of the curious. There is also an ornament made of
shells, fastened in rows on a ground of strong netting, so as to strike
each other, when in motion; which both men and women, when they dance,
tie either round the arm or the ankle, or below the knee. Instead of
shells, they sometimes make use of dogs’ teeth, and a hard red berry,
resembling that of the holly.
There remains to be mentioned another ornament, if such it may be
called. It is a kind of mask, made of a large gourd, with holes cut in
it for the eyes and nose. The top was stuck full of small green twigs,
which, at a distance, had the appearance of an elegant waving plume: and
from the lower part hung narrow stripes of cloth, resembling a beard. We
never saw these masks worn but twice, and both times by a number of
people together in a canoe, who came to the side of the ship laughing
and drolling, with an air of masquerading. Whether they may not likewise
be used as a defence for the head against stones, for which they seem
best designed, or in some of their public games, or be merely intended
for the purposes of mummery, we could never inform ourselves.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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