The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
Before quitting this subject, which is perhaps not undeserving of a
closer investigation, we may adduce a curious instance of erroneous
translation on the part of Hulsius. In the introduction to the
narrative of the second voyage (page 40 of the present work), De Veer
speaks of Linschoten as having been on the first voyage the commissary
or supercargo of the two ships of Zeeland and Enkhuysen—“daer Jan
Huyghen van Linschoten comis op was.” This is rendered by Hulsius (p.
14): “darauff der Hocherfahrne in Schiffsachē Johan̄ Huyghen von
Linschott, Comes oder Oberster gewesen war,” as if Linschoten had
actually been the commander of those two vessels!
Another German abridgement of De Veer’s narrative was made by the
brothers De Bry, in 1599, and is given as the third article in the
third part of their India Orientalis (or that portion of their
collection commonly known as the Petits Voyages), on the collective
title of which it is described as follows:—
Drey Schiffahrten der Holländer nach obermeldten Indien durch das
Mittnächtigsche oder Eissmeer darinnen viel vnerhörte Ebentewer.
Sampt Vielen schönen künstlichen figurn vnd Landtafeln in Kupffer
gestochen vnd an Tag geben durch Jo. Theodor vnd Jo. Israel de Bry,
Gebrüder. Gedruckt zu Franckfurt am Mayn durch Mattheum Becker.
M.D.XCIX. folio.
It is from this German edition that the plates which accompany the
present volume have been taken. They are copies from those of the
original Amsterdam editions, reversed and more artistically finished.
De Bry, doubtless having Hulsius’s work in his mind, says of them that
they are: “Alles zierlich und nach dem aechten original fürgetragen.”
This abridgement was reprinted in the German editions of De Bry in 1628
and 1629.
Latin. The same abridgement was also given in Latin by De Bry, in the
edition of the India Orientalis of 1601, on the collective title of the
third part of which it is thus described:—
Tres nauigationes Hollandorum in modò dictam Indiam per
Septentrionalem seu glacialem Oceanum, vbi mira quædam et stupenda
denarrantur.
The sub-title, at page 129, is as follows:—
Tertia pars, Navigationes tres discretas, trib. continvis annis per
Septentrionem supra Norvegiam, Mvscoviam et Tartariam, freto
Weygatz & Noua Zembla detectis, ab Hollandis & Zelandis in Cathay &
Chinarum regnum versus orientem susceptas, describens.
This abridgement was reprinted in 1629, also as the third article in
the third part of De Bry’s India Orientalis.
English. In the third volume of Purchas’s collection, pp. 473–518, is
given a faithful abridgement of Phillip’s translation.
ABSTRACTS OR SUMMARIES.
Latin. An abstract of De Veer’s work was given in Linschoten’s—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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