The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
After that the seuen shippes (as I saide before) were returned backe
againe from their north uoiage, with lesse benefit than was expected,
the Generall States of the United Prouinces consulted together to send
certaine ships thither againe a third time, [556] to see if they might
bring the sayd uoyage to a good end, if it were possible to be done:
but after much consultation had, they could not agree thereon; yet they
were content to cause a proclamation to be made, [557] that if any,
either townes or marchants, were disposed to venture to make further
search that way at their owne charges, if the uoyage were accomplished,
and that thereby it might bee made apparent that the sayd passage was
to be sayled, they were content to give them a good reward in the
countryes behalfe, naming a certaine summe [558] of money. Whereupon in
the beginning of this yeare, there was two shippes rigged and set
foorth by the towne of Amsterdam, to sayle that uoyage, the men therein
being taken vp vpon two conditions: viz., what they should have if the
uoyage were not accomplished, and what they should have if they got
through and brought the uoiage to an end, promising them a good reward
if they could effect it, thereby to incourage the men, taking vp as
many vnmarryed men as they could, that they might not bee disswaded by
means of their wiues and children, to leaue off the uoyage. Upon these
conditions, those two shippes were ready to set saile in the beginning
of May. In the one, Jacob Heemskerke Hendrickson was master and factor
for the wares and marchandise, [559] and William Barents chiefe pilote.
In the other, John Cornelison Rijp [560] was both master and factor for
the goods that the marchants had laden in her.
The 5 of May all the men in both the shippes were mustered, and vpon
the tenth of May they sayled from Amsterdam, and the 13 of May got to
the Vlie. [561] The sixteenth wee set saile out of the Vlie, but the
tyde being all most spent [562] and the winde north-east, we were
compelled to put in againe; at which time John Cornelisons ship fell on
ground, [563] but got off againe, and wee anchored at the east ende of
the Vlie. [564] The 18 of May wee put out of the Vlie againe with a
north-east winde, and sayled north north-west. The 22 of May wee saw
the islands of Hitland [565] and Feyerilland, the winde beeing
north-east. The 24 of May wee had a good winde, and sayled north-east
till the 29th of May; then the winde was against vs, and blewe
north-east in our top-sayle. [566] The 30 of May we had a good winde,
[567] and sailed north-east, and we tooke the height of the sunne with
our crosse-staffe, and found that it was eleuated aboue the horizon 47
degrees and 42 minutes, [568] his declination was 21 degrees and 42
minutes, so that the height of the Pole was 69 degrees and
twentie-foure minutes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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