The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
The first of June wee had no night, and the second of June wee had the
winde contrary; but vpon the fourth of June wee had a good winde out of
the west north-west, and sayled north-east.
And when the sunne was about south south-east [½ p. 9 A.M.], wee saw a
strange sight in the element: [569] for on each side of the sunne there
was another sunne, and two raine-bowes that past cleane through the
three sunnes, and then two raine-bowes more, the one compassing round
about the sunnes, [570] and the other crosse through the great rundle;
[571] the great rundle standing with the vttermost point [572] eleuated
aboue the horizon 28 degrees. At noone, the sunne being at the highest,
the height thereof was measured, and wee found by the astrolabium that
it was eleuated aboue the horizon 48 degrees and 43 minutes, [573] his
declination was 22 degrees and 17 minutes, the which beeing added to 48
degrees 43 minutes, it was found that wee were vnder 71 degrees of the
height of the Pole.
John Cornelis shippe held aloofe from vs and would not keepe with vs,
but wee made towards him, and sayled north-east, bating a point of our
compasse, [574] for wee thought that wee were too farre west-ward, as
after it appeared, otherwise wee should haue held our course
north-east. And in the euening when wee were together, [575] wee tolde
him that wee were best to keepe more easterly, because we were too
farre west-ward; but his pilote made answere that they desired not to
goe into the Straights of Weygates. There course was north-east and by
north, and wee were about 60 [240] miles to sea-warde in from the land,
[576] and were to sayle north-east [577] when wee had the North Cape in
sight, and therefore wee should rather haue sailed east north-east and
not north north-east, because wee were so farre west-ward, to put our
selues in our right course againe: and there wee tolde them that wee
should rather haue sayled east-ward, at the least for certaine miles,
vntill wee had gotten into our right course againe, which by meanes of
the contrary winde wee had lost, as also because it was north-east; but
whatsoeuer wee sayde and sought to councell them for the best, they
would holde no course but north north-east, for they alleaged that if
wee went any more easterly that then wee should enter into the
Wey-gates; but wee being not able [with many hard words] [578] to
perswade them, altered our course one point of the compasse, to meete
them, and sayled north-east and by north, and should otherwise haue
sayled north-east and somewhat [579] more east.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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