The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
The 24 of March it was a like cold, with great store of snow and a
north wind, whereby we were once againe shut vp into the house, and
then the coales serued vs well, which before by reason of our bad vsing
of them we disliked of.
The 25 of March it was still foule weather, the wind west, the cold
still holding as strong as it was, which put vs in much discomfort.
The 26 of March it was faire cleere weather [with a west wind], and
very calme; then we digd our selues out of the house againe and went
out, and then we fetcht an other slead of wood, for the great cold had
made vs burne vp all that we had.
The 27 of March it was faire weather, the wind west and very calme;
then the ice began to driue away againe, but the ship lay fast and
stird not.
The 28 [1063] of March it was faire weather, the wind south-west,
whereby the ice draue away very fast [and we had much open water]. The
same day sixe of vs went abord the ship to see how it lay, and found it
still in one sort; but we perceiued that the beares had kept an euil
fauoured house therein. [1064]
The 29 of March it was faire cleere weather, with a north-east wind;
then the ice came driuing in againe. The same day we fetcht another
slead of wood, which we were euery day worse alike to doe [1065] by
reason of our weaknesse.
The 30 of March it was faire cleere weather, with an east wind,
wherewith the ice came driving in againe. After noone there came two
beares by our house, but they went along to the ship and let vs alone.
The 31 of March it was still faire weather, the wind north-east,
wherewith the ice came still more and more driuing in, and made high
[1066] hilles by sliding one vpon the other.
The 1 of Aprill it blew stil [1067] out of the east, with faire
weather, but very cold; and then we burnt some of our coales, for that
our wood was too troublesome for vs to fetch.
The 2 of Aprill it was faire weather, the wind north-east and very
calme. Then we tooke the higth of the sunne, and found it to eleuated
aboue the horizon 18 degrees and 40 minutes, his declination being
foure degrees and 40 minutes, which being substracted from the higth
aforesaid, there rested 14 degrees, which taken from 90 degrees, the
higth of the Pole was 76 degrees. [1068]
The 3 of Aprill it was faire cleere weather, with a north-east wind and
very calme; then we made a staffe to plaie at colfe, [1069] thereby to
stretch our jointes, which we sought by all the meanes we could to doe.
The 4 of Aprill it was faire weather, the wind variable. That daie we
went all to the ship, and put out [through the hawse] the cable that
was made fast to the [bower] anchor, to the end that if the ship
chanced to be loose [or to drift] it might hold fast thereby.
The 5 of Aprill it was foule weather with a hard north-east wind,
wherewith the ice came mightily in againe and slid in great peeces one
vpon the other; and then the ship laie faster then it did before.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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