The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
The 15 of March it was faire weather, the wind north. That day we
opened our dore to goe out, but the cold rather increased then
diminished, and was bitterer then before it had bin.
The 16 of March it was faire cleare weather, but extreame cold with a
north wind, which put vs to great extremity, for that we had almost
taken our leaues of the cold, and then it began to come againe.
The 17 of March it was faire cleare weather, with a north-wind, but
stil very cold, wherby wee were wholy out of comfort to see and feele
so great cold, and knew not what to thinke, for it was extreame cold.
The 18 of March it was foule cold weather with good store of snow, the
wind north-east, which shut vs vp in our house so that we could not get
out.
The 19 of March it was still foule and bitter cold weather, the wind
north-east, the ice in the sea cleauing [1050] faster and thicker
together, with great cracking and a hugh [1051] noyse, which we might
easily heare in our house, but we delighted not much in hearing
thereof.
The 20 of March it was foule weather, bitter cold, and a north-east
wind, then our wood began [by degrees] to consume, [1052] so that we
were forced to take counsell together; [1053] for without wood we could
not liue, and yet we began to be so weake that we could hardly endure
the labour to fetch it.
The 21 of March it was faire weather, but still very cold, the wind
north. The same day the sunne entred into Aries in the equinoxciall
lyne, and at noone we tooke the hight of the sunne and found it to be
eleuated 14 degrees aboue the horizon, but for that the sun was in the
middle lyne and of the like distance from both the tropiks, there was
no declination, neither on the south nor north side; and so the 14
degrees aforesaid being substracted from ninty degrees, there rested 76
degrees for the hight of the Pole. [1054] The same
day we made shooes of felt or rudg, [1055] which we drew vpon our feet,
[1056] for we could not goe in our shooes by reason of the great cold,
for the shooes on our feet were as hard as hornes; and then we fetcht a
slead-ful of wood home to our house, with sore and extreame labour and
with great extremity of cold, which we endured as if March [1057] went
to bid vs fare-well. But [1058] our hope and comfort was that the cold
could not still continue in that force, [1059] but that at length the
strength thereof [1060] would be broken.
The 22 of March it was cleere still weather, the wind north-east, but
very cold; whereupon some of vs were of advice, seeing that the
fetching of wood was so toylesome vnto vs, that euery day once we
should make a fire of coales.
The 23 of March it was very foule weather, with infernall bitter cold,
[1061] the wind north-east, so that we were forced to make more fire as
we had bin at other times, for then it was as cold as ever it had bin,
and it froze very hard in the flore and vpon the wales of our house.
[1062]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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