events throughout the world at the present time bears out what has
just been said. One may draw the conclusion, that this is just the
favorable moment to attempt to point out something, which, in its
true character, is foreign even to those who are expert thinkers
among the parties and persons belonging to the various schools of
social thought. For it may well be, that the tragedy that reveals
itself in all these attempts to solve the social question, arises
precisely from the real purport of the working-class struggle having
been misunderstood,--misunderstood even by those who, themselves with
all their opinions, are the outcome of this struggle. For men by no
means always read their own purposes aright.
There may therefore seem some justification for putting these
questions: What is, in reality, the purport of the modern working-class
movement? What is its will? Does this, its will and purport, correspond
to what is usually thought about it, either by the workers themselves,
or by the non-workers? Does what is commonly thought about the "social
problem" reveal that question in its true form? Or is an altogether
different line of thought needed? This is a question which one cannot
approach impartially unless, through personal destiny, one has in
a position oneself to enter into the life of the modern worker's
soul,--especially amongst that section of the workers who have most
to do with the form the social movement is taking in the present day.
People have talked a great deal about the evolution of modern
technical science and modern capitalism. They have studied the rise
of the present working-class in the process of this evolution, and
how the developments of economic life in recent times have led on to
the workers' present demands. There is much that is to the point in
what has been said about all this. But there is one critical feature
which is never touched on, as one cannot help seeing, if one refuses
to be hypnotised by the theory that it is external conditions that
give the stamp to a man's life. It is a feature obvious to anyone
who keeps an unclouded insight for impulses of the soul that work
from within outwards, out of hidden depths. It is quite true, that
the worker's demands have been evolved during the growth of modern
technical science and modern capitalism; but a recognition of this fact
affords no further clue whatever to the impulses that are actuating
these demands, and which are in fact purely human in character. Nor,
till one penetrates to the heart of these impulses, will one get to
the true form of the social question.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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