This is what the first part of the book is intended to shew. The
spiritual life has matured to freedom within the framework of the
state; but it cannot rightly enjoy and exercise this freedom unless
it is granted complete self-government. The whole character assumed
by the spiritual life requires that it should form a completely
independent branch of the body social. The educational and teaching
system, lying as it does at the root of all spiritual life, must
be put under the management of those people who are educating and
teaching; and none of the influences at work in state or industry
should have any say or interference in this management. No teacher
should spend more time on teaching than will allow of his also being
a manager in his own sphere of activity. And in the way that he
himself conducts the teaching and education, so too he will conduct
the management. Nobody will issue instructions, who is not at the same
time actively engaged in teaching and educating. No parliament has any
voice in it,--nor any individual, who once on a time may have taught,
but is no longer personally teaching. The experience learnt at first
hand in actual teaching passes direct into the management.--In such
a system, practical knowledge and efficiency must, of course, tell
in the very highest possible degree.
It may no doubt be objected, that even under such a selfgoverning
spiritual life things will not be quite perfect. But then, in real
life, that is not to be looked for. All one can aim at, is the best
that is possible. With each child of man there are new abilities
growing up, and these will really be passed on into the life of
the community, when the care of developing them rests entirely with
people who can judge and decide on spiritual grounds alone. How far
a particular child should be brought on in one direction or another,
can only be judged in a spiritual community that is quite free and
detached. What steps should be taken to ensure their decision having
its "rights," this too is a matter only to be determined by a free
spiritual community. From such a community the State and the economic
life can receive the forces they need, and which they cannot get of
themselves when they fashion spiritual life from their own points
of view.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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