The Tourist's Guide through the Country of Caernarvon: containing a short sketch of its History, Antiquities, &c. — John Shaqi
The Tourist's Guide through the Country of Caernarvon: containing a short sketch of its History, Antiquities, &c.Williams, P. B. (Peter Bailey)
History
The Tourist's Guide through the Country of Caernarvon: containing a short sketch of its History, Antiquities, &c.
Williams, P. B. (Peter Bailey)
Caernarvonshire (Wales) -- Description and travel
Plas mawr, (the great mansion) an old house in the centre of the town,
built by Robert Wynne, Esq. a branch of the Gwydir family, in the year
1585, will be likely to attract the traveller’s attention. Over the
gateway are the words Anechou, Apechou, sustine, abstine; and on the
House these capital letters, IHS. X.P.S. being the Ancient method of
inscribing our Saviour’s name. The Church, the ruins of an old Abbey,
and another old House, called the College, also claim a visit from the
stranger.
Gyffin, a Parish Church, about half a mile off, on the road to Llanrwst,
is a Stipendiary Cure, and is generally annexed to Conway. The late
Doctor Jones, Dean of Bangor, left £100. the interest of which he
directed to be applied to the keeping of a School here. The Vicarage of
Conway, as well as Gyffin, are in the patronage of the Bishop of Bangor.
On the summit of the hill below the town, and nearly opposite to the
bifurcated rock, on which stood the Castle of Diganwy, are the ruins of
an ancient fortification, of a circular form, with only one entrance, and
this probably is the place mentioned by Leland, in his Itinerary, and
which he denominates Sinnodun, and where, he says, there are the remains
of a great work; it is described by him as being a mile out of the town,
but in what direction is not mentioned. Camden also mentions a British
Post, called Caer Lleion, surrounded by Ditches and strong Ramparts, on a
lofty hill, near Conway marsh. The Castle of Sinnodun is also
represented as being situated near this place, in a Map of the County,
annexed to a very old edition of that Author’s Britannia. As this small
work is intended merely as a guide to the Tourist, in his excursion
through the County, it cannot be expected to contain a very _detailed_ or
_particular_ account of every object, which may deserve attention; for
this reason the Compiler must pass over the siege of this Castle, during
the Rebellion, in Oliver Cromwell’s time, and merely observe, that the
custody of it was committed by the King to Archbishop Williams, of the
Penrhyn family, near Bangor, and after the gentlemen and freeholders of
the neighbourhood had placed a number of valuable articles under his
care, and for which he had given them receipts, and thus became
answerable for the property, he was, in 1645, cruelly dispossessed by
Prince Rupert, without assigning any reason for this strange conduct; it
was taken, however, from the Prince in June, 1646, by General Mytton.
The Archbishop was buried in the Church of Llandegai, near Bangor, where
his Monument is still to be seen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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